46
47 hni-Z-]-T-\-¯n\v
1. _mem-`y-k-\w (`mKw aq¶v)-þ- tPmÀPv am¯³ 2. \m«p-`m-jm-hn-Zym-`ym-kw þ G. BÀ. cmP-cm-P-hÀ½ sam-UyqÄ aq¶v
`m-jmkm-t¦-Xn-I-X-bp-sS N-cn-{Xwþ km-t¦-Xn-I-hn-Zy-bpw `m-j-bp-sS {]-tbm-Khpw, hnhn- [ Im-e-§fn A-¨-Sn-¡p-th-−n-bp−m-b en-]n-]-cn-jv-I-c-W§Ä, ssS-¸v ssd-ä-À en-]n-]-cn-jv- I-c-Ww, I-¼yq-«-dn-\p-th−-n-bp-Å en-]n-]-cn-jv-I-c-W-{i-a-§Ä, en-]n-]-cn-jv-Ic-Ww `m-j-bn- ep−-m-¡n-b {]-iv-\§Ä, a-e-bm-f-¯n-sâ B-[p-\n-Io-I-cWw, k-aIm-e a-ebm-fen-]n-hy-h-Ø, ae-bmfw I¼yq-«nw-Kv, bqWn-t¡m-Uv.
hni-Z-]-T-\-¯n\v
1. {]Xy-b-{]-[m-\yhpw {]Xy-b-tbm-P-\hpwþ a-e-bm-f-`mjmI¼yq-«nw-Knsâ shÃp-hn-fn- IÄ þ kt´mjv tXm«n-§Â
2. ae-bmf en]n]cn-jvI-cWw: `qXhpw `mhnbpw þ Sn.-_n. thWp-tKm-]m-e-¸-Wn-¡À sam-UyqÄ \mev
1. `m-jm B-kq-{XWwþ `m-jm B-kq-{X-W-¯n-sâ e-£yhpw B-hiy-I-X-bpw, hm-sam-gnbpw h-c-sam-gnbpw `m-jm B-kq-{X-W-hpw.
2. -hy-h-lm-c`mjbpw B-kq-{X-W-hpwþ `-c-W-`m-j, Hu-tZym-Kn-I-`m-j, tImSXn-`m-j, am-[y-a-
`m-j, A-[y-b-\-`m-j, H¶mw`m-j, km-t¦Xn-I`mj F-¶o -\n-e-Ifn a-e-bm-f-¯n-sâ km- [y-X-Ifpw ]-cn-an-Xn-I-fpw.
3. ae-bm-f-`m-j-bpsS hnImkw, `c-W-`m-jbpw P\m-[n-]-Xy-h-Xv¡-c-W-hpw, `mj-bv¡p-th−n- bpÅ ka-c-§Ä, temI-am-Xr-`m-jm-Zn-\w, `c-W-L-S-\bpw `mj-bpw, \tc-{µ³ I½n-j³, a-e-bm-fn-I-fp-sS `m-jm a-t\m-`m-hhpw `m-jm\-b-hpw, ¢m-kn-Iv `mjm]-Zhn.
hni-Z-]-T-\-¯n\v
1. `mj, \thm-°m\w, P\m-[n-]Xyw þ ]n. ]hn-{X³
2. `mjm-t{i-Wn-IÄ þ sI. tkXp-cm-a³ sF.]n.Fkv.
sam-UyqÄ A©v
1. `m-jm km-t¦-Xn-I-Xbpw B-kq-{X-W-hpw, \hkm-t¦Xn-Ita-J-e-bn-se hy-h-lm-c-§Ä-¡m- bn `mj- Nn-«-s¸-Sp-t¯--−Xnsâ B-h-iy-I-X.
2. I-¼yq«À, sam-ss_ t^m¬ A-[n-jvTn-X `mjmhy-h-lm-c-§-fp-sS {]m-tbm-Kn-I-Xew.- b- {´XÀ-Ö-a, BÀ-«n-^njy Câ-en-P³-kv F-¶o ta-J-e-Ifn a-e-bm-f-¯n-sâ km-[y- XIÄ.
3. KqKnÄ lmâvssd-änw-Kv, thmbvkv Sp sSIvÌv XpS-§nb ]pXnb `mjm-hy-hlmc km[y-X- IÄ, amXr-`mj `c-W-`m-j-bm-Ip-¶-Xn-sâ- km-[y-Xbpw ]cn-an-Xn-bpw, b{´-§Ä¡-\p-kr-X- ambn `mj-bn amäw kw`-hn-¡p-¶-Xnsâ ]Ým-¯-ew, hni-I-e-\w.
48 k-lm-b-I {KÙ§Ä
{]mNo-\ tI-c-f-en-]nIÄþ tUm. FÂ.F. c-hn-hÀ-½ (tI-c-f km-ln-Xy A-¡m-Zan, 1971) en-]n-Ifpw am-\-h kw-kv-Im-c-hpwþ s{]m-^. sI.F. Peo (tI-c-f`m-jm C³-Ìn-äyq-«v, 1989).
s_-©an³ s_-bv-en a-e-bm-fw A-¨-Sn-bp-sS ]n-Xmhvþ tUm. km-ap-h hÀ-Ko-kv & tUm. km- ap-h s\Ãn-ap-IÄ (Idâv _p-Ivkv, 1996).
{]-No-\-`m-cXo-b en-]n-im-kv-{Xhpw a-e-bm-f-en-]n-I-fp-sS hn-Im-k-hpwþ F-kv.sP. awK-ew (tI-c- f `m-jm C³-Ìn-äyq-«v, 1997).
ae-bmf en]n]cn-jvI-cWw: `qXhpw `mhnbpw þ Sn.-_n. thWp-tKm-]m-e-¸-Wn-¡À (P-\-]-Yw,
\hw-_À 2009)
B-Zn-ap-{Z-Ww `m-c-X-¯nepw a-e-bm-f-¯n-epwþ sI.Fw. tKm-hn (Un.kn. _p-Ivkv, 1998).
tI-c-f-¯n-se {]mNo-\ en-]n-am-Xr-IIÄþ tUm. F³. kmw (tI-c-f kwØm-\ ]p-cm-tc-Jm h- Ip¸v, 2006).
]qÀ-h tI-c-f-`m-jþ tUm. sI.Fw. {]-`m-I-c-hmcyÀ (a-Zn-cm-in kÀ-h-I-em-im-e, 1982) Ad-_n a-e-bm-fw ( C³-Ìn-äyq-«v Hm-^v am¸n-f Ì-Uokv, Xr-ÈqÀ)
a-ebm-f `m-tjm-Xv-]-¯n; hn-h-c-Wm-ß-I kq-Nn-Iþ BÀ. c-Lp-\m-Y³ (tI-: `m-jm C³-Ìn-äyq«v) a-e-bm-f-`m-j-bp-sS A-Sn-th-cpIÄþ Pn. I-a-e-½ (Idâv _p-Ivkv, 1998)
a-e-bmfw: am-ähpw h-fÀ-¨-bpwþ tUm. sI.Fw. {]-`m-I-c-hm-cyÀ (h-Å-t¯mÄ hn-Zym-]oTw) a-[yIm-e a-e-bmfwþ tUm. ]n.hn th-em-bp-[³ ]n-Å (Idâv _pIvkvþ 2004)
a-ebm-f `m-jm-N-cn-{Xw: F-gp-¯-ѳ-hscþ tUm. sI. c-Xv-\-½ (I-dâv _pIvkvþ 1994)
s_-©an³ s_-bvenþ tUm. km-_p sN-dn-bm³ (km-ln-Xy {]-hÀ-¯-I k-l-I-c-W-kwLw, tIm-«bw, 2009)
{]mNo-\ a-ebm-f K-Zy-am-Xr-IIÄþ ]n.sI \m-cm-b-W-]n-Å(F-Un.þ tI-c-f kÀ-h-I-em-ime) tI-c-f-`m-j-bp-sS hn-Im-k]-cn-Wm-a§Äþ tUm. C-fw-Ip-fw Ip-ª³-]n-Å (F-kv.]n.kn.Fkv) a-e-bm-fw Np-cp-s¡-gp-¯v am-\zÂþ tI-c-f `m-jm C³-Ìn-äyq«v
`m-jbpw `-c-W-`m-j-bpwþ F-gp-aäqÀ cm-P-cm-P-hÀ-½ (tI-c-f-`m-jm C³-Ìn-äyq«v, 2011)
`-c-W i-Ðmh-enþ tI-c-f-`m-jm C³-Ìn-äyq-«v, 1999
a-e-bm-fw A-¨-Snbpw F-gp-¯pw; H-cp ssÌÂ-]p-kv-XIwþ hn.hn. X-¼m³ (tI-c-f `m-jm- C³-Ìn- äyq«v, 1999).
a-e-bm-fw ssi-eo-]p-kv-XIwþ (hn-h-c s]m-Xp-P-\ k-¼À-¡-h-Ip¸vþ tI-c-f kÀ-¡mÀ, 2011)
`m-jm-a-e-bmfwþ tUm. Sn. ]-hn{X³ (en-]n ]-»n-t¡-j³kv, tIm-gn-t¡mSv, 2012)
`-c-W-`m-jþ sF & ]n.BÀ.Un, tI-c-f kÀ¡mÀ
`m-jm-N-cn-{Xwþ sP. ]-Zv-a-Ip-am-cn (Idâv _p-Ivkv)
a-e-bm-fw I-¼yq-«-dnÂþ tUm. tKm-hn-µcp/ ]n.Fkv. _n-Pp(tI-c-f-`m-jm C³-Ìn-äyq«v)
49
ssk-_À a-e-bmfwþ kp\o-X Sn.hn. (Idâv _p-Ivkv, 2009) C. a-e-bmfwþ kp\o-X Sn.hn (tI-c-f `m-jm C³-Ìn-äyq«v, 2012) a-e-bm-fw t»m-KnMvþ _m-_p-cm-Pv (Un.kn. _p-Ivkv)
\n-L−-p-hn-Úm\wþ ]n. tkm-a-ti-J-c³-\m-bÀ (tI-c-f-`m-jm C³-Ìn-äyq-«v) b-{´-hn-hÀ-¯\wþ tUm. BÀ.hn.Fw. Zn-hmI-c³ (tI-c-f-`m-jm C³-Ìn-äyq«v, 2014)
a-e-bm-fn-bp-sS a-e-bm-f-]T\wþ tUm. tkm-a-\m-Y³ ]n (C³-ssk-äv ]-»n-¡, tIm-gn-t¡mSv, 2016)
amXr-`m-j-bv¡p-th-−n-bpÅ kacw þ ]n. ]hn-{X³ (a-e-bmf sFIy-th-Zn, 2014) ae-bm-f-¯nsâ `mhn þ sI. tkXp-cm-a³ (amXr-`qan _pIvkv, tImgn-t¡m-Sv)
`mjm{]Xn-k-Ôn-bpsS kmaq-ly-]-Ým-¯ew þSn.-Sn. {ioIp-amÀ (hn-Úm-\-ssI-c-fn, 1990 Pqsse)
ae-bm-fhpw ¢mkn-¡Â ]Z-hnbpw þ F³. Pb-Ir-jvW³ (F-Un.), tI-c-f-`m-jm C³-Ìn-äyq«v, 2011.
t{ijvT-`mj ae-bmfw þ \Sp-h«w tKm]m-e-Ir-jvW³ (Nn´ ]»n-tjgvkv, 2014)
`mj-bpsS Poh-N-cn{Xw þ F.-Pn. {ioIp-amÀ (`mjm ]T-\-kw-Lw, ImeSn 2018)
`mj-bpsS hÀ¯am\w þ tPmk^v kvIdnb (F-Un.), Fkv.-]n.-kn.-F-kv. 2016.
\½psS kmln-Xyw, \½psS kaqlw (hmeyw 2) þ Fw.-F³. hnP-b³ (F-Un.) tIcf kmlnXy A¡m-Z-an.
ae-bm-f-`m-jbpw BtKm-f-h-XvI-c-Whpw þ tUm. sI.Fkv. {]Im-iv, tUm. Fkv. F. jm\- hmkv (F--Un.), tIcf kÀh-I-em-ime 2010.
ae-bmf `mjm-N-cn{Xw þ Fkv.hn. thWp-tKm-]³ \mbÀ (F-Un.), afq-_³ ]»nt¡j³kv 2010.
Language Planning & Social Change- Robert L. Cooper (Cambridge University Press, 1989)
Language Policy - Bernard Spolsky (Cambridge University Press, 2004
Language Technology & Society - Richard Sproat (Oxford University Press, 2010) Artificial Intelligence; The very Idea - Jhon Haugeland (MIT Press, 1989)
Artficial Intelligence - Baly Whitby (Rosen Publishing, 2009)
Linguistic Imperialism – Robert Phillipson (Oxford University Press, 1992)
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