AGRICULTURAL STATISTICS AT A GLANCE
TELANGANA 2013-14
DIRECTORATE OF ECONOMICS AND STATISTICS GOVERNMENT OF TELANGANA
HYDERABAD—500 004
Dr.V.SUBRAMANYAM M.Sc. ( Stat ) Ph.D Director
P R E F A C E
The Directorate of Economics and Statistics Hyderabad is releasing the publication of
“ Agriculture Statistics at a Glance Andhra Pradesh ” every year , It gives a broad sketch of the Agricultural scenario in the state during the year. It covers the Rainfall , Seasonal conditions, Area, Productivity and Production of crops, Land Utilization particulars and other information relating to Agriculture. The Publication of Agricultural Statistics at a Glance Andhra Pradesh 2012-13 is 38th in the Series of Publication.
It is glad to inform that the Telangana State has been formed as 29th State in India comprising of 10 Districts i.e., 1.Adilabad 2.Nizamabad 3. Karimnagar 4. Medak 5. Hyderabad 6. Rangareddy 7. Mahabubnagar 8. Nalgonda 9. Warangal 10.Khammam after bifurcation from State of Andhra Pradesh on 02-06-2014 . In the Newly formed State of Telangana this Publication i.e.,
“Agricultural Statistics At a Glance Telangana 2013-14 “ is the First one in the series.
In this Publication the information pertaining to Time Series data on Rainfall , Crop wise and Season wise Irrigated / Un-irrigated Areas, Productivity and Production particulars of crops category wise Number and Area of Operational Holdings, Methodology for general crop estimation surveys on food and non-food crops. Live Stock Population, Production of Milk, Eggs and wool, Fish, Prawn production and Achievements under procurement of Rice, Gross State Domestic Production of Agriculture sector of Telangana , Implementation of Crop Insurance Scheme in the State , Inter State Comparison of Area, Yield , Production of Important Crops and other information relating to Agricul- ture is placed in.
This Publication is released Physically and also placed Electronically on the website of Directorate of Economics and Statistics Telangana, Hyderabad with a view to ensure wider circulation of the Publication.
I hope that this Publication will be useful to the policy makers, planners , Administrators , Research scholars who are dealing with Agricultural Statistics and Seasonal Conditions and it is also useful to others who are interested in Agricultural Statistics .
I wish to record my sincere appreciation to the Officers and Staff of Agricultural Section and other related Sections of Directorate of Economics and Statistics , Telangana in bringing out the Publication well within the Time .
Constructive Suggestions to improve the Quality and content will be appreciated.
HYDERABAD Sd/- Dr.V.Subramanyam
Directorate of Economics & Statistics Government of Telangana
Khairatabad, Hyderabad – 500 004 E-mail: dir_dests@telangana.gov.in
& dir.dests@gmail.com
Ph: (O) 040-23397037, Mobile : 9849901510
Date : 30-09-2014 DIRECTOR
STAFF ASSOCIATED WITH THE PUBLICATION
Officers:
Officers:
Sri. P. Rufus Datham Joint Director Sri. V.Venkatanarayana Asst.Director Agriculture Unit:
Agriculture Unit:
1. Sri. B.Venu Madhav Dy.S.O.
2. Sri. B.Sudhakar Dy.S.O.
3. Sri.M.Laxmaiah Dy.S.O.
4. Smt.P.Nirmala Kumari A.S.O.
5. Smt. P.Lavanya A.S.O 6. R.Narsingh O.S
Officers and Staff of following Sections:-
1. Crop Estimation Surveys 2. NAIS 3. Rainfall
4. Prices 5. State Economy Unit 6. SSD 7. CLH
8. MIC and 9.DTP.
Sl. No. Item Page No.
1 Area and Seasonal Conditions 2013-14 1-4
2 Monsoon 2013– 14 5-6
RAINFALL MAPS
A District-wise Cumulative Rainfall 2013-14
(South-West Monsoon) 7-8
B District-wise Cumulative Rainfall 2013-14
(North-East Monsoon) 9-10
C District-wise Cumulative Rainfall for the year 2013-14 11-12
3 Land Use Statistics 13-16
4 Agricultural Production 2013-14 17
4.1 Cropping Intensity 18
5 Irrigation 18-21
6 Area, Production and Productivity of Food grain crops 21-29
6.2.0 Rice 30-32
6.2.1 Jowar 33-36
6.2.2 Bajra 37
6.2.3 Ragi 38-40
6.2.4 Maize 41-44
6.2.5 Pulses 45-50
6.2.6 Fruits and Vegetables 51-53
6.2.7 Oilseeds 54-57
6.2.8 Other Commercial crops 58-59
6.2.9 Crop Estimation Surveys on Food & Non-Food crops 60-66
6.2.10 Village Insurance Scheme 67-72
CONTENTS
Agricultural Statistics at a Glance - Telangana : 2013-14
Page - I
Contd. p(ii)
Annexure No. Item Page No.
Annexure –1 Monsoon-wise Rainfall 73-75
Annexure–2 Month-wise Rainfall 76-79
Annexure–3 Land Utilization Particulars 80-84
Annexure–4 Area under Food and Non-food crops 85
Annexure-5 Source-wise Net Area irrigated 86
Annexure–6 Area Irrigated by different sources 87-91
Annexure–7 Area irrigated by different sources in Telangana for
important crops 92
Annexure—8 Total Food grains Area and Production 93-94
Annexure– 9 Area, Production and Yield of Principal crops 95-151
Annexure-10 Crop wise, Season wise Irrigated and Un-irrigated
cropped area for the year 2013-14 152-169 Annexure–11 Area, Yield and Production of Horticulture crops
(2013-14) 170-173
Annexure–12 Rainfall details (Monsoon wise) (1990-91 to 2013-14) 174-175
Annexure-13 Month wise Rainfall (with Deviation)
(1990-91 to 2013-14) 176-179
Annexure-14 Number of Mandals declared as Drought Affected
(1999-2000 to 2013- 14) 180
Annexure-15 Number of Mandals affected by Phailin Cyclone,
Heavy Rains and floods (During the year 2013-14) 181 Annexure –16 Gross Area sown, Area sown more than once and
Net Area sown (1990-91 to 2013-14) 182
Agricultural Statistics at a Glance - Telangana : 2013-14
Contd. p(iii) Page - II
Annexure
No. Item Page
No.
Annexure -17 Total Cropped Area in Telangana
(1990-91 to 2013-14) 183
Annexure –18 Cropped Area irrigated (1997-98 to 2013-14) 184-187
Annexure – 19 Gross Area Irrigated by different sources
(1990-91 to 2013-14) 188
Annexure -20 Net Area Irrigated by different Sources
(1990-91 to 2013-14) 189
Annexure -21 Food grains Production (1990-91 to 2013-14) 190 Annexure -22 Area of Principal Crops (1991-92 to 2013-14) 191-199 Annexure -23 Production of Principal Crops (1991-92 to 2013-14) 200-211 Annexure -24 Yield of Principal Crops (1991-92 to 2013-14) 212-219 Annexure -25 Number & Area of Operational Holdings
( 2010-11 ) 220-229
Annexure -26 List of crops under Crop Estimation Survey and
Non-CC Crops during 2014-15 230-231
Annexure -27 Planning of Fruits and Vegetables and other minor
crops for the year 2014-15 232-234
Annexure – 28 Agro Climatic Conditions 235-236
Annexure -29 Crop Insurance Scheme in Telangana 237-239
Annexure - 30 District wise Agricultural Electric Services in
Telangana for the year 2013-14. 240
Annexure - 31 Kharif and Rabi Normal Areas for the year 2013-14 241-250
Contd. p(iv)
Agricultural Statistics at a Glance - Telangana : 2013-14
Page - III
Annexure No. Item Page No.
Annexure-32 Inter state comparison of principal crops for the
year 2012-13 251-262
Annexure-33 Season wise normal areas, yield and production of
principal Crops 263-265
Annexure-34 Scheme wise number of Minor Irrigation sources potential created and area irrigated during 3rd
and 4th Minor irrigation census 266
Annexure - 35 Agricultural GVO of Telangana State at current and constant (2004-05) prices
(Gross Value Output) 267-272
Annexure--36 Agricultural Gross value added 273-276
Annexure-37 Final Abstract of Agriculture GVA and NVA at
current and Constant ( 2004-05 ) Prices for 2012-13. 277 Annexure-38 Contribution of Agriculture Sector at State and
national level at Current and constant prices 278-279 Annexure-39 Monthly Average whole sale prices of 40 Agricul-
tural Commodities 280-284
Annexure-40 Season wise Farm Harvest Prices 285-288
Annexure-41 Average daily wage rates for agricultural
operations in rural India and Telangana 289-293 Annexure-42 Population of Cultivators and Agriculture workers
in Telangana 294
Annexure-43 Live stock population in Telangana 295
Annexure-44 Production of Milk, Eggs and Wool 296
Annexure--45 Fish and Shrimp production 297
Annexure--46 Achievement under procurement of Rice 298-301
APPENDIX
Appendix –I Glossary of Botanical, English and Telugu Names of
Crops 302-304
Appendix –II Conversion Coefficient 305
Agricultural Statistics at a Glance - Telangana : 2013-14
Page - IV
AGRICULTURAL STATISTICS AT A GLANCE
TELANGANA 2013-14
1
AGRICULTURAL STATISTICS AT A GLANCE 2013-14
1 AGRICULTURAL STATISTICS AT A GLANCE 2013-14
1
The Role of Agricultural Sector in State Economy is very significant. The contribution of Agriculture, Livestock, Forestry and Fishing under primary sector to the State Gross Domestic Product for the year 2013-14 is 20.6 % of total GSDP of the Telangana State. on the basis of current Prices and 62.17% of the working population is still dependent on Agriculture and allied activities . Agriculture in Telangana is mostly dependent on Rainfall. Monsoon and Seasonal Conditions play a major role in the Agricultural production. The proportion of Area under agriculture ( including Fish Ponds ) is 43.20% The Gross Irrigated Area is 50.32 % of Gross Area Sown in the State.
AGRICULTURAL STATISTICS AT A GLANCE TELANGANA
2012-13
3
AGRICULTURAL STATISTICS AT A GLANCE 2013-14
3 AGRICULTURAL STATISTICS AT A GLANCE 2013-14
3
1. AREA AND SEASONAL CONDITIONS:
1.1 The seasonal conditions during the year 2013-14 on the whole were satisfactory. During the South- West Monsoon period, the state received excess rainfall of 19% against normal. During North-East Monsoon period rainfall was received 88% excess of normal. During the year 2013-14 an annual average rainfall of 1212.2 m.m was recorded as against the normal rainfall of 906.6 m.m , excess by 34%.
NO.SL. SEASON NORMAL 2013-
2014 2012- 2013
CURRENT YEAR’S
% DEV.
OVER NORMAL RAINFALL
STATUS
(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7)
1 SOUTH- WEST MONSOON
(JUNE TO SEPTEMBER)
715.1 851.5 707.2 19 Normal
2 NORTH-EAST MONSOON (OCTOBER TO DECEM-
BER)
129.2 243.2 141.8 88 Excess
3 WINTER PERIOD
(JANUARY TO FEBRUARY)
11.5 1.3 34.5 -89 Deficient
4 HOT WEATHER PERIOD(MARCH TO MAY)
50.8 116.2 33.3 129 Excess
GRAND TOTAL 906.6 1212.2 916.8 34 Excess
SEASON-WISE RAINFALL IN TELANGANA
(Rainfall in mm)
4
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4 AGRICULTURAL STATISTICS AT A GLANCE 2013-14
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1.2
The Gross Area Sown in the State during 2013-14 is 62.88 Lakh Hectares as against 56.90 Lakh Hectares in 2012-13, showing a significant increase i.e.,10.51 % over previous year. The Net Area Sown in the State during the year 2013-14 is 49.61 Lakh Hectares as against 46.54 Lakh Hectares in 2012-13, showing an increase of 6.60 %.
1.3 The total production of Foodgrains in the State is 107.49 Lakh Tonnes in 2013-14 as against 82.42 Lakh Tonnes in 2012-13 recording an increase of 30.42 %. The production of food grains in 2013-14 has increased due to increase of Area and Productivity of Paddy and Maize & other crops.
1.4 The Oilseeds production during 2013-14 was 8.81 Lakh Tonnes as against 8.07 Lakh Tonnes during 2012-13 registering an increase of 9.17 % , this is mainly due to increase in Areas during both Kharif anf Rabi seasons during the current year 2013-2014.
RAINFALL IN TELANGANA
(in mm)
TELANGANA NORMAL ACTUAL % DEV.OVER
NORMAL
(1) (2) (3) (4)
TELANGANA
906.6 1212.2 34
5
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5 AGRICULTURAL STATISTICS AT A GLANCE 2013-14
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2. 2. MONSOON 2013-14
2.1 PRE-MONSOON WISE RAINFALL:
During the month of May 2013, the state received an average rainfall of 10.6 mm.
as against the normal rainfall of 29.8 mm, deficit being 64.43 percent. During this month the Normal rainfall (-19 to +19%) was not recorded in any of the District , Deficit Rainfall (-20 to -59 %) was recorded in Karimnagar , Hyderabad, Rangareddy and Mahabubnagar Districts. Scanty ( -60 to -99%) Rainfall was recorded in Adilabad, Nizamabad, Medak, Nal- gonda, Warangal and Khammam Districts.
2.2 SOUTH-WEST MONSOON PERIOD (JUNE to SEPTEMBER’ 2013)
The South west monsoon has set in over Southern parts of Telangana TELANGANA on 16
thJune 2013 and covered over the districts of Warangal, Karimnagar, Nalgonda, Adilabad, Khammam and Medak of Telangana State. It is further advanced into remaining parts of Telangana and thereby covered entire Telangana State on 17
thJune 2013.
During the month of June 2013, the state received an average rainfall of
165.2 mm as against the normal rainfall of 128.2 mm, excess being 28.9 percent. During
the month of July 2013, the State received an average rainfall of 345.6 mm as against the
normal rainfall of 238.6 mm, excess being 44.8 percent. During the month of August 2013,
the state received an average rainfall of 184.9 mm as against the normal rainfall of 219.1
mm, deficit being -15.6 percent. During the month of September 2013, the state received
an average rainfall of 155.8 mm as against the normal rainfall of 129.3 mm, excess being
20.5 percent.
6
AGRICULTURAL STATISTICS AT A GLANCE 2013-14
6 AGRICULTURAL STATISTICS AT A GLANCE 2013-14
6
During the South West Monsoon 2013 the State received an average rainfall of 851.5 mm as against the normal rainfall of 715.1 mm, excess being 19.1 percent. Excess Rainfall was received in Mahabubnagar, Adilabad, Karimnagar and Warangal Districts. Normal rainfall was received in the remaining 6 Districts of the State of Telangana.
NORTH EAST MONSOON (October to December 2013):
The South West monsoon has withdrawn from some parts of Telangana on 15-10-2013 and some more parts of Telangana on 16-10-2013 and withdrawn from entire TELANGANA on 18-10-2013. Simultaneously North East monsoon rains have commenced over and southern parts of TELANGANA on 19-10-2013.
During the month of October’2013 the state received an average rainfall of 225.4 mm. as against the normal rainfall of 98.5 mm, excess being 128.8 percent.
During the month of November’13, the state received an average rainfall of 16.3 mm as against the normal rainfall of 25.2 mm. deficit being 35.3 percent. During the month of December’13 the state received an average rainfall of 1.4 mm. as against the normal rainfall of 5.5 mm, deficit being 74.5%.
During the North East monsoon 2013, the average rainfall received was 243.2 mm., as against the normal rainfall of 129.2 mm, excess being 88.2 percent. The excess rainfall was received in entire Telangana Districts except Nizamabad District.
Normal Rainfall was recorded in Nizamabad District.
2.4 WINTER PERIOD: ( January and February 2014)
During the winter period 2014 the average rainfall received was 1.3 mm, as against normal rainfall of 11.5 mm, deficit being 88.7 percent.
2.5 HOT WEATHER PERIOD: ( March to May2014)
During the Hot weather period 2014 the average rainfall received was 116.2 mm, as against normal rainfall of 50.8 mm, excess being 128.7 percent.
2.6 ANNUAL RAINFALL 2013-2014:
During the year 2013-14 the average rainfall received was 1212.2 mm, as against normal rainfall of 906.6 mm, excess being 33.7 percent. All the Districts ( except Khammam ) were received excess Rainfall. Normal Rainfall received in Khammam District.
.
7
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7 AGRICULTURAL STATISTICS AT A GLANCE 2013-14
7
2.A
DISTRICT WISE CUMULATIVE RAINFALL SCENARIO
SOUTH—WEST MONSOON 2013-14 ( JUNE TO SEPTEMBER )
TELANGANA
REFERENCE
-19 TO + 19% NORMAL
20% AND ABOVE EXCESS
K A R N A T A K A
ANDH
RA PRA
DE SH
9
AGRICULTURAL STATISTICS AT A GLANCE 2013-14
9 AGRICULTURAL STATISTICS AT A GLANCE 2013-14
9
REFERENCE
K A R N A T A K A
2.B
DISTRICT WISE CUMULATIVE RAINFALL SCENARIO
NORTH—EAST MONSOON 2013-14 ( OCTOBER TO DECEMBER )
TELANGANA
ANDH
RA PRA DE SH
M AH ARAS T RA
11
AGRICULTURAL STATISTICS AT A GLANCE 2013-14
11 AGRICULTURAL STATISTICS AT A GLANCE 2013-14
11
2.C
DISTRICT WISE CUMULATIVE RAINFALL SCENARIO
DURING THE YEAR 2013-14 ( JUNE 2013 TO MAY 2014 )
TELANGANA
K A R N A T A K A
ANDH RA
PRA DE SH
REFERENCE
13
AGRICULTURAL STATISTICS AT A GLANCE 2013-14
13 AGRICULTURAL STATISTICS AT A GLANCE 2013-14
13
3. LAND USE STATISTICS:
Out of the total Geographical Area of 114.84 lakh hectares in the State, Net Area Sown including Fish Culture was 49.61 lakh hectares and it constitutes 43.20 %.
The area under Forest was 27.43 lakh hectares and accounted for 23.89 %.
During the year 2013-14 the Net Area Sown (including Fish Culture) is increased to 49.61 lakh hectares from 46.54 lakh hectares in 2012-13 showing an increase of 6.60 % over previous year. The details of Land Utilisation Statistics of TELANGANA are given in Table-I.
TABLE-1
LAND UTILISATION IN TELANGANA 2013-14
SL.NO. CATEGORY AREA
(in Lakh Hectares}
PERCENTAGES TO TOTAL GEOGRAPHICAL
AREA
(1) (2) (3) (4)
1 Total Geographical Area
114.84 100.002 Forest
27.43 23.893 Barren and Uncultivable Land
6.15 5.364 Land Put to Non-Agri. Uses
8.95 7.795 Culturable Waste
1.78 1.556 Permanent Pastures and Other Grazing Lands
3.01 2.627 Land under Misc. Tree crops, Groves not included in Net Area Sown
1.14 0.998 Other Fallow Lands
7.17 6.249 Current Fallow Lands
9.60 8.3610 Net Area Sown* (including Fish Culture)
49.61 43.20*Net Area Sown under i) Cropsis 49.61 lakh Hectaresii) Fish Ponds Negligible Area.
District-wise Land Utilization Particularsfor the year 2012-2013 in TELANGANA are presented in Annexure-III.
15
AGRICULTURAL STATISTICS AT A GLANCE 2013-14
15 AGRICULTURAL STATISTICS AT A GLANCE 2013-14
15
LAND UTILISATION IN TELANGANA 2013-14 ( Area in Lakh Hectares and Percentage )
49.61 43.20%
9.60 8.36%
27.43 23.89%
6.15 5.36%
8.95 7.79%
7.17
6.24% 1.14
0.99%
3.01 2.62%
1.78 1.55%
Forest
Barren and Uncultivable Land Land Put to Non-Agri. Uses Culturable Waste
Permanent Pastures and Other Grazing Lands
Land under Misc. Tree crops, Groves not included in Net Area Sown Other Fallow Lands
Current Fallow Lands
Net Area Sown (including Fish Culture)
17
AGRICULTURAL STATISTICS AT A GLANCE 2013-14
17 AGRICULTURAL STATISTICS AT A GLANCE 2013-14
17
4. AGRICULTURAL PRODUCTION – 2013-14
The Food grain production in 2013-14 is 107.49 lakh tones as against 82.42 lakh tones in 2012-13 showing an increase of 30.42 %. Broad details of the food grains production are given in the following Table-2.
TABLE – 2
FOODGRAINS PRODUCTION IN TELANGANA
(Production in Lakh Tonnes)
NOSL. ITEM 2013-14 2012-13
KHARIF RABI TOTAL KHARIF RABI TOTAL
(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (3) (4) (5)
1 Cereals & Millets 63.30 39.48 102.78 52.00 25.51 77.51
2 Pulses 2.40 2.31 4.71 2.91 2.00 4.91
3 Total Foodgrains 65.70 41.79 107.49 54.91 27.51 82.42
The Gross cropped area during 2013-14 is 62.88 lakh hectares as against 56.90 lakh hectares in 2012-13, showing an increase of 10.51 %.
The Area brought under food crops during 2013-14 is 39.27 lakh hectares as against 33.15 lakh hectares in 2012-13, the increase being 18.46 %.
However the area under non-food crops is decreased to 23.61 lakh hectares as against 23.75 lakh hectares in 2012-13, showing a marginal decrease of 0.59 %.
TABLE-2 (a)
AREA UNDER FOOD AND NON-FOOD CROPS IN TELANGANA
(Area in lakh hectares) SL.
NO ITEM 2013-14 2012-13
KHARIF RABI TOTAL KHARIF RABI TOTAL
(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (3) (4) (5)
1 Cereals & Millets 18.11 10.82 28.93 15.15 7.10 22.25
2 Pulses 4.08 1.55 5.63 4.53 1.58 6.11
3 Total Food grains 22.19 12.37 34.56 19.68 8.68 28.36
4 Other Food Crops 3.50 1.21 4.71 3.62 1.17 4.79
6 Total non-food crops 20.98 2.63 23.61 21.21 2.54 23.75 7 Gross Area sown 46.67 16.21 62.88 44.51 12.39 56.90 5 Total food crops 25.69 13.58 39.27 23.30 9.85 33.15
18
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18 AGRICULTURAL STATISTICS AT A GLANCE 2013-14
18
4.1 CROPPING INTENSITY:
Cropping intensity is one of the indices for assessing the efficiency of agriculture sector. The cropping intensity i.e. the ratio of gross area sown to net area sown and it is 1.27 in 2013-2014 against 1.22 during 2012-13. The level of cropping intensity moves in consonance with the behaviour of the monsoon and availability of water for irrigation .
5. IRRIGATION :
The Gross Area irrigated by all sources during the year 2013-14 is 31.64 lakh hectares. This accounted for 50.32 % of the gross cropped area as against 44.94 % during 2012-13. Source-wise Gross Area irrigated for the years 2013- 14 and 2012-13 is given in Table-3.
TABLE-3
SOURCE-WISE IRRIGATION
SL.
NO. SOURCE OF IRRIGATION
GROSS IRRIGATED AREA (in Lakh Hectares)
2013-14
AREA % OF GROSS
AREA IRRIGATED AREA % OF GROSS AREA IRRIGATED
(1) (2) (3) (4) (3) (4)
1 Canals
4.70 14.86 1.21 4.732 Tanks
2.83 8.94 1.79 7.003 Tube Wells
15.73 49.72 14.41 56.364 Other Wells
7.62 24.08 7.66 29.965 Other Sources
0.76 2.40 0.50 1.95Total
31.64 100.00 25.57 100.002012-13
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19 AGRICULTURAL STATISTICS AT A GLANCE 2013-14
19
SOURCE
SOURCE - - WISE IRRIGATION IN TELANGANA WISE IRRIGATION IN TELANGANA 2013 2013 - - 14 AND 2012 14 AND 2012 - - 2013 2013
2012-13
( Area in Lakh Hecatres and Percentage )
1.79 7.00%
1.21 4.73%
0.50 1.95%
7.66 29.96%
14.41 56.36%
CANALS TANKS TUBE WELLS OTHER WELLS OTHER SOURCES
2013-14
( Area in Lakh Hectares and Percentage )
0.76 2.40%
4.70 14.86%
2.83 8.94%
15.73 49.72%
7.62 24.08%
CANALS TANKS TUBE WELLS OTHER WELLS OTHER SOURCES
21
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21 AGRICULTURAL STATISTICS AT A GLANCE 2013-14
21
5.1 During the year
the Gross Area irrigated has advanced in to 31.64 Lakh hectares as compared to 25.57 lakh hectares in 2012-13, the increase being 23.74 % and the increase is reflected under Canals , Tanks and Tubewells. The Net Area Irrigated for the year 2013-14 is increased to 22.89 lakh hectares from 17.74 lakh hectares in 2012-13, the increase being 29.03 %.
5.2 The details of Net Area irrigated by different sources of irrigation during the last 5 years for the State as a whole are presented in Annexure-V. Source-Wise and District-Wise Gross Area Irrigated, Area Irrigated more than once and Net Area Irri- gated details are presented in Annexure-VI.
5.3. Out of Gross Area irrigated of 31.64 lakh hectares 61.82 % was accounted by Rice alone and followed by 8.38 % for Maize , 6.83 % for Cotton, 6.00 % for Groundnut respectively and the remaining irrigated area was covered by other crops. The particu- lars of Crop-wise area Irrigated by different sources in respect of some important crops are presented in Annexure-VII.
5.4. IRRIGATION INTENSITY:
The Irrigation intensity i.e. the ratio of Gross Irrigated Area to Net Irrigated Area , Irrigation Intensity during the year 2013-14 was 1.38 where in, it was 1.44 in 2012-13. The irrigation intensity is highest ( i.e. 1.75 ) in Nizamabad District and lowest ( i.e 1.19) in Karimnagar District.
6. FOODGRAIN CROPS:
6.1.1 AREA AND PRODUCTION OF FOOD GRAIN CROPS :
Rice and Maize are the Main food grain crops which together accounted for
79.89 % of the total area under food grain crops during 2013-201
4.22
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TABLE - 4
AREA UNDER FOODGRAIN CROPS IN TELANGANA
Area in Lakh Hectares SL.
NO ITEM 2013-14 2011-2012
KHARIF RABI TOTAL KHARIF RABI TOTAL
(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8)
1 Cereals & Millets
18.11 10.82 28.93 15.15 7.10 22.252 Pulses
4.08 1.55 5.63 4.53 1.58 6.113 Total Food grains
22.19 12.37 34.56 19.68 8.68 28.36The area under food grains is increased to 34.56 lakh hectares during 2013-14 as against 28.36 lakh hectares in 2012-2013 showing an increase of 21.86 % over previous years area. The increase in area under Foodgrain crops is due to receipt of sufficient water in Irrigation sources and timely rainfall. The Area and Production of food grains in the State for the last five years are shown in table 4-A.
Table - 4 (A)
SL.NO. YEAR
(IN LAKH HECTARES)AREA PRODUCTION
(IN LAKH TONNES)
KHARIF RABI TOTAL KHARIF RABI TOTAL
(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8)
1 Average of
preceding 5 years
20.32 10.09 30.41 46.70 30.18 76.882 2009-2010
17.05 9.44 26.49 27.08 24.81 51.893 2010-2011
22.24 12.19 34.43 53.73 38.87 92.604 2011-2012
21.71 9.38 31.09 48.61 26.40 75.015 2012-2013
19.68 8.68 28.36 54.91 27.51 82.426 2013-2014
22.19 12.37 34.56 65.70 41.79 107.49AREA AND PRODUCTION OF FOOD GRAINS IN TELANGANA FROM 2009-2010 TO 2013-2014
23
AREA
17.05 22.24 21.71 19.68 22.19
9.44 12.19 9.38 8.68 12.37
0 5 10 15 20 25
2009-2010 2010-2011 2011-2012 2012-2013 2013-2014
YEAR
AREA IN LAKH HECTARES
Kharif Rabi
PRODUCTION
27.08 53.73 48.61 54.91 65.70
24.81 38.87 26.40 27.51 41.79
0.00 10.00 20.00 30.00 40.00 50.00 60.00 70.00
2009-2010 2010-2011 2011-2012 2012-2013 2013-2014 YEAR
Production in Lakh Tonnes
Kharif Rabi
25
AGRICULTURAL STATISTICS AT A GLANCE 2013-14
25 AGRICULTURAL STATISTICS AT A GLANCE 2013-14
25
TABLE-5
SEASON-WISE AREA UNDER FOODGRAIN CROPS IN TELANGANA 2013-14 AND 2012-13 .
(Area in Lakh Hectares) SL.
NO NAME OF THE CROP
2013-14 2012-2013
KHARIF RABI TOTAL KHARIF RABI TOTAL
(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8)
1 Rice 11.81 8.28 20.09 9.57 4.61 14.18
2 Wheat 0.00 0.07 0.07 0.00 0.08 0.08
3 Jowar 0.71 0.38 1.09 0.75 0.48 1.23
4 Bajra 0.04 0.09 0.13 0.06 0.04 0.10
5 Ragi 0.01 0.01 0.02 0.02 0.00 0.02
6 Maize 5.53 1.99 7.52 4.74 1.89 6.63
7 Korra 0.01 0.00 0.01 0.01 0.00 0.01
8 Varagu 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
9 Samai N 0.00 N 0.00 0.00 0.00
10 Vooda 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
11 Arakulu 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
I. Total Cereals & Millets 18.11 10.82 28.93 15.15 7.10 22.25
12. Bengalgram N 1.14 1.14 0.00 1.12 1.12
13. Redgram 2.62 0.02 2.64 2.75 0.01 2.76
14. Greengram 1.11 0.15 1.26 1.36 0.14 1.50
15. Blackgram 0.32 0.13 0.45 0.39 0.17 0.56
16. Horsegram 0.01 0.02 0.03 0.01 0.03 0.04
17. Cowgram 0.02 0.09 0.11 0.02 0.10 0.12
18. Rajma Beans 0.00 N N 0.00 0.01 0.01
19. Anumulu N N N N 0.00 N
20. Yerrapappu N N N 0.00 N N
4.08 1.55 5.63 4.53 1.58 6.11
Total Food grains 22.19 12.37 34.56 19.68 8.68 28.36 II. Total Pulses
N = NEGLIGIBLE
6.1.2 The Season-wise and crop-wise area brought under food grains during 2013-2014 and 2012-2013 is shown in Table-5.
26
AGRICULTURAL STATISTICS AT A GLANCE 2013-14
26 AGRICULTURAL STATISTICS AT A GLANCE 2013-14
26
6.1.3: AREA UNDER TOTAL CEREALS & MILLETS:
The area under cereals & millets is increased by 6.68 lakh hect. in 2013-14 over previous year i.e., 2012-13, where in area under pulses decreased by 0.48 lakh hect in 2013-14 when compared with that of 2012-13 .
6.1.3(a) AREA UNDERKHARIF FOOD GRAINS CROPS:-
The area under food grains in kharif 2013-14 was 22.19 lakh hectares as against 19.68 lakh hectares in 2012-2013 showing an increase of 12.75 percent.
6.1.4 AREA UNDER RABI FOOD GRAINS CROPS :-
The area under foodgrains in Rabi 2013-14 was 12.37 lakh hectares as against 8.68 lakh hectares in 2012-2013 , showing an increase of 42.51 %.
6.1.5 . FOOD GRAINS PRODUCTION:
The Total food grains production in the State is estimated to 107.49 lakh tonnes in 2013-14 as against 82.42 lakh tones in 2012-2013 . The production under food grains during 2013-2014, is increased by 30.42 % when compared to previous year.
The season-wise and crop-wise production under foodgrains during the year 2013-14 and 2012-2013 is shown inTable-6.
27
AGRICULTURAL STATISTICS AT A GLANCE 2013-14
27 AGRICULTURAL STATISTICS AT A GLANCE 2013-14
27
SL.
NO. NAME OF THE CROP
2013-14 2012-13
KHARIF RABI TOTAL KHARIF RABI TOTAL
(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8)
1 Rice 38.08 28.14 66.22 31.23 15.25 46.48
2 Wheat 0.00 0.04 0.04 0.00 0.09 0.09
3 Jowar 0.77 0.34 1.11 0.90 0.44 1.34
4 Bajra 0.04 0.08 0.12 0.05 0.07 0.12
5 Ragi 0.02 0.01 0.03 0.03 N 0.03
6 Maize 24.38 10.87 35.25 19.78 9.66 29.44
7 Korra 0.01 0.00 0.01 0.01 0.00 0.01
8 Varagu 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
9 Samai N 0.00 N 0.00 0.00 0.00
10 Vooda 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
11 Arakulu 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
I .TOTAL CEREALS &
MILLETS 63.30 39.48 102.78 52.00 25.51 77.51
12 Bengalgram N 1.95 1.95 0.00 1.64 1.64
13 Redgram 1.39 0.01 1.40 1.52 0.01 1.53
14 Greengram 0.73 0.14 0.87 1.00 0.10 1.10
15 Blackgram 0.27 0.12 0.39 0.38 0.14 0.52
16 Horsegram N 0.01 0.01 0.00 0.02 0.02
17 Cowgram 0.01 0.07 0.08 0.01 0.08 0.09
18 Rajma Beens 0.00 0.01 0.01 0.00 0.01 0.01
19 Anumulu N N N N 0.00 N
20 Yerrapappu 0.00 N N 0.00 N N
II. TOTAL PULSES 2.40 2.31 4.71 2.91 2.00 4.91
TOTAL FODGRAINS
(I+II) 65.70 41.79 107.49 54.91 27.51 82.42
N = NEGLIGIBLE
(Production in Lakh Tonnes)
TABLE TABLE- - 6 6
CROP-WISE AND SEASON-WISE PRODUCTION OF FOODGRAINS
IN TELANGANA FOR THE YEARS 2013-14 AND 2012-13
28
AGRICULTURAL STATISTICS AT A GLANCE 2013-14
28 AGRICULTURAL STATISTICS AT A GLANCE 2013-14
28
6.1.6 KHARIF FOODGRAINS PRODUCTION:
The Kharif Food grains production is 65.70 lakh tonnes in 2013-2014 as against 54.91 lakh tonnes in 2012-2013, registering an increase of 19.65 % due to increase of Area under Food grain crops and major increase in Yield rate of Maize crop during the current year Kharif season.
6.1.7 RABI FOODGRAINS PRODUCTION:
The production of Food grains during Rabi 2013-2014 is increased to 41.79 lakh tonnes from 27.51 lakh tonnes in 2012-2013, showing an increase of 51.91 % when compared to previous year.
The increase of production in food grains in Rabi season is attributed to significant increase in area of Cereals and Millets and Pulses crops and productivity of Rice, Maize, Ragi, Bengalgram and Redgram crops.
6.1.8 PRODUCTIVITY OF FOODGRAINS:
The productivity of food grain crops in 2013-2014 and 2012-2013 are given in Table-7.
6.1.9 DISTRICT-WISE AREA AND PRODUCTION OF FOOD GRAINS:
District-wise Area and Production of food grains are presented in Annexure-VIII
and Crop-wise, District-wise Area, Production and Productivity are presented in
Annexure-9.
29
AGRICULTURAL STATISTICS AT A GLANCE 2013-14
29 AGRICULTURAL STATISTICS AT A GLANCE 2013-14
29
SL.
NO. NAME OF THE CROP 2013-14 2012-13
KHARIF RABI TOTAL KHARIF RABI TOTAL
(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8)
1 RICE 3227 3397 3297 3263 3305 3277
2 WHEAT 0 620 620 0 1121 1121
3 JOWAR 1085 884 1015 1200 926 1094
4 BAJRA 942 942 942 893 1670 1233
5 RAGI 1434 1555 1470 1350 1446 1358
6 MAIZE 4408 5453 4685 4169 5122 4440
7 KORRA 758 0 758 916 0 916
8 VARAGU 0 0 0 0 0 0
9 SAMAI 465 0 465 0 0 0
10 VOODA 0 0 0 0 0 0
11 ARAKULU 0 0 0 0 0 0
I. TOTAL CEREALS & MILLETS 3496 3648 3553 3432 3594 3484
12 BENGALGRAM 1352 1716 1716 0 1464 1464
13 REDGRAM 529 635 530 554 583 554
14 GREENGRAM 662 930 694 734 747 735
15 BLACKGRAM 822 980 867 967 795 913
16 HORSEGRAM 621 478 503 325 582 533
17 COWGRAM 559 778 734 602 853 815
18 RAJMA BEENS 0 1425 1425 0 1427 1427
19 ANUMULU 315 1217 375 790 0 790
20 YERRA PAPPU/
MYSOOR PAPPU 0 513 513 0 604 604
II. TOTAL PULSES 589 1491 837 644 1262 804
2961 3378 3110 2791 3169 2906
TOTAL FODGRAINS
(in Kgs/Hectare)
TABLE TABLE- -7 7
CROP-WISE PRODUCTIVITY OF FOODGRAINS DURING 2013-14 AND 2012-13
IN TELANGANA
30
AGRICULTURAL STATISTICS AT A GLANCE 2013-14
30 AGRICULTURAL STATISTICS AT A GLANCE 2013-14
30
6.2.0 R I C E:
Rice, the Major Staple food grain crop, which is predominantly irrigated, in both Kharif and Rabi seasons in all the Districts of the state. It account for 31.94 % of the total cropped area in the state during 2013-2014. The details of Area, Production and Productivity per hectare of Rice crop from 2009-2010 to 2013-2014 are given in Table-8.
SL.
NO. YEAR
AREA (IN LAKH HECTARES) PRODUCTION
(IN LAKH TONNES) PRODUCTIVITY (IN KGS/HECTARE)
KHARIF RABI TOTAL KHARIF RABI TOTAL KHARIF RABI
ANNUAL AVER-
AGE YIELD
(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10) (11)
1 AVERAGE OF PRECEDING
5 YEARS 9.73 6.18 15.91 29.66 20.26 49.92 3027 3259 3125
2 2009-2010 5.95 5.20 11.15 16.35 16.34 32.69 2749 3141 2932
3 2010-2011 11.25 8.54 19.79 35.36 30.00 65.36 3143 3513 3303 4 2011-2012 11.64 5.86 17.50 33.62 17.86 51.48 2889 3049 2942 5 2012-2013 9.57 4.61 14.18 31.23 15.25 46.48 3263 3305 3277 6 2013-2014 11.81 8.28 20.09 38.08 28.14 66.22 3227 3397 3297
TABLE-8
AREA, PRODUCTION AND PRODUCTIVITY OF RICE CROP
FROM 2009-2010 TO 2013-14 IN TELANGANA
AREA, PRODUCTION AND PRODUCTIVITY OF RICE IN TELANGANA STATE FROM 2009-2010 TO 2013-2014
31
PRODUCTIVITY
2749 3143 2889 3263 3227
3141 3513 3049 3305 3397
0 1000 2000 3000 4000 5000 6000
2009-2010 2010-2011 2011-2012 2012-2013 2013-2014 YEAR
Kgs / Hect.
Kharif Rabi
AREA
5.95 11.25 11.64 9.57 11.81
5.20 8.54 5.86 4.61 8.28
0 5 10 15 20
2009-2010 2010-2011 2011-2012 2012-2013 2013-2014 YEAR
Area in Lakh Hectares
Kharif Rabi PRODUCTION
16.35 35.36 33.62 31.23 38.08
16.34 30.00 17.86 15.25 28.14
0 10 20 30 40 50 60
2009-2010 2010-2011 2011-2012 2012-2013 2013-2014 YEAR
Production in Tonnes
Kharif Rabi
33
AGRICULTURAL STATISTICS AT A GLANCE 2013-14
33 AGRICULTURAL STATISTICS AT A GLANCE 2013-14
33
6.2.1. J O W A R :
Jowar is the principal foodgrain crop in the state which is sown in both Kharif and Rabi seasons mostly under rainfed conditions. The area under Jowar is 1.09 lakh hectares in the state during 2013-14. This crop is predominantly grown in the districts of Mahabubnagar, Adilabad, Medak , and Rangareddy which together account for 87.90 % of the total area in the state during the year 2013-14 Mahabubnagar District alone accounted for 34.15 % of the state total area. The area, production and productivity of Jowar for the last five years i.e., from 2009- 2010 to 2013-2014 are shown in Table-9.
TABLE-9
AREA, PRODUCTION AND PRODUCTIVITY OF JOWAR FROM 2009
AREA, PRODUCTION AND PRODUCTIVITY OF JOWAR FROM 2009-2010 TO 2013-2010 TO 2013-2014-2014 IN TELANGANA
IN TELANGANA
NO.SL. YEAR
AREA
(IN LAKH HECTARES) PRODUCTION
(IN LAKH TONNES) PRODUCTIVITY (IN KGS/HECTARE)
KHARIF RABI TOTAL KHARIF RABI TOTAL KHARIF RABI AN- AVER-NUAL YIELDAGE (1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10) (11)
1 2009-2010
1.20 1.04 2.24 1.08 0.89 1.97 897 854 8772 2010-2011
1.05 0.61 1.66 1.02 0.50 1.52 963 825 9133 2011-2012
0.75 0.54 1.29 0.93 0.51 1.44 1237 962 11224 2012-2013
0.75 0.48 1.23 0.90 0.44 1.34 1200 926 10945 2013-2014
0.71 0.38 1.09 0.77 0.34 1.11 1085 884 1015AREA, PRODUCTION AND PRODUCTIVITY OF JOWAR IN TELANGANA STATE FROM 2009-2010 TO 2013-2014
35
AREA
1.20 1.05 0.75 0.75 0.711.04 0.61 0.54 0.48 0.38
0.0 0.5 1.0 1.5 2.0 2.5
2009-2010 2010-2011 2011-2012 2012-2013 2013-2014 YEAR
Arae in Lakh Hectares
Kharif Rabi
PRODUCTION
1.08 1.02 0.93 0.90 0.77
0.89 0.50 0.51 0.44 0.34
0.0 1.0 2.0 3.0 4.0 5.0
2009-2010 2010-2011 2011-2012 2012-2013 2013-2014 YEAR
Production in Lakh Tonnes
Kharif Rabi
PRODUCTIVITY
897 963 1237 1200 1085
854 825 962 926 884
0 500 1000 1500 2000
2009-2010 2010-2011 2011-2012 2012-2013 2013-2014 YEAR
Kgs / Hect.
Kharif Rabi
37
AGRICULTURAL STATISTICS AT A GLANCE 2013-14
37 AGRICULTURAL STATISTICS AT A GLANCE 2013-14
37
6.2.2 B A J R A:
Bajra crop is predominantly grown in the Districts of Nizamabad, Mahabubnagar and Karimnagar which together accounted for 89.73 % of the total area in the state during 2013-2014 , Nizamabad District alone accounted for 51.10 % of the state total area . The area, production and productivity of Bajra crop for the last five years i,e.,from 2009-2010 to 2013-2014 are shown in Table-10.
TABLE-10
AREA PRODUCTION AND PRODUCTIVITY OF BAJRA FROM 2009-2010 TO 2013-2014 IN TELANGANA STATE
SL.
NO YEAR
AREA
(IN LAKH HECTARES) PRODUCTION
(IN LAKH TONNES) PRODUCTIVITY (IN KGS/HECTARE)
KHARIF RABI TOTAL KHARIF RABI TOTAL KHARIF RABI
NUALAN- AVER- AGE YIELD
(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10) (11)
1 2009-2010
0.07 0.10 0.17 0.03 0.05 0.08 484 484 4842 2010-2011
0.07 0.12 0.19 0.05 0.09 0.14 725 725 7253 2011-2012
0.04 0.07 0.11 0.02 0.05 0.07 626 626 6264 2012-2013
0.06 0.04 0.10 0.05 0.07 0.12 893 1670 12335 2013-2014
0.04 0.09 0.13 0.04 0.08 0.12 942 942 94238
AGRICULTURAL STATISTICS AT A GLANCE 2013-14
38 AGRICULTURAL STATISTICS AT A GLANCE 2013-14
38
6.2.3 R A G I :
Ragi crop is grown in both Kharif and Rabi seasons and predominately in the Kharif Season in the state. Total area under this crop in the state is 0.02 lakh hectares and grown in Mahabubnagar, Rangareddy and Medak Districts only during 2013-14. Mahabubnagar District alone accounts for 65.13 % of the state area under the crop . The details of area production and productivity of Ragi crop from 2009-2010 to 2013-2014 are given in Table-11.
TABLE-11
AREA, PRODUCTION AND PRODUCTIVITY OF RAGI CROP DURING 2009-2010 TO 2013-2014 IN TELANGANA
NO.SL. YEAR
AREA (IN LAKH HEC)
(IN LAKH HECTARES) PRODUCTION
(IN LAKH TONNES) PRODUCTIVITY (IN KGS/HECTARE)
KHARIF RABI TOTAL KHARIF RABI TOTAL KHARIF RABI
NUALAN- AVER- AGE YIELD
(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10) (11)
1 2009-2010
0.02 N 0.02 0.01 0.01 0.02 798 1857 10052 2010-2011
0.02 0.01 0.03 0.02 0.01 0.03 1221 1474 12583 2011-2012
0.02 N 0.02 0.02 0.01 0.03 1189 1767 12744 2012-2013
0.02 N 0.02 0.03 N 0.03 1350 1446 13585 2013-2014
0.01 0.01 0.02 0.02 0.01 0.03 1434 1555 1470AREA, PRODUCTION AND PRODUCTIVITY OF RAGI IN TELANGANA STATE FROM 2009-2010 TO 2013-2014
39
AREA
0.02 0.02 0.02 0.02 0.01
0.00 0.01 0.00 0.00 0.01
0 0.01 0.02 0.03
2009-2010 2010-2011 2011-2012 2012-2013 2013-2014 YEAR
Area in Lakh Hectares
Kharif Rabi
PRODUCTION
0.01 0.02 0.02 0.03 0.02
0.01 0.01 0.01 0.00 0.01
0 0.01 0.02 0.03 0.04 0.05
2009-2010 2010-2011 2011-2012 2012-2013 2013-2014 YEAR
Production in Lakh Tonnes
Kharif Rabi
PRODUCTIVITY
798 1221 1189 1350 1434
1857 1474 1767 1446 1555
0 500 1000 1500 2000 2500 3000
2009-2010 2010-2011 2011-2012 2012-2013 2013-2014 YEAR
Kgs / Hect
Kharif Rabi
41
AGRICULTURAL STATISTICS AT A GLANCE 2013-14
41 AGRICULTURAL STATISTICS AT A GLANCE 2013-14
41
6. 2. 4 M A I Z E :
This crop is mostly grown in Telangana state. The Districts of Mahaboobna- gar, Medak, Warangal and Karimnagar are predominantly growing this crop which accounted for 72.21 % of the total area under the crop in the state during 2013- 2014. Mahabubnagar District alone accounted for 22.02 % of the state area. The Area, production and productivity of Maize crop from 2009-2010 to 2013-2014 are given in Table-12.
TABLE-12
AREA, PRODUCTION AND PRODUCTIVITY OF MAIZE CROP DURING 2009-2010 TO 2013-2014 IN TELANGANA STATE
SL.
NO YEAR
(IN LAKH HECTARES)AREA PRODUCTION
(IN LAKH TONNES) PRODUCTIVITY (IN KGS/HECTARE) KHARIF RABI TOTAL KHARIF RABI TOTAL KHARIF RABI AN-
NUAL AVER-
(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10) (11)
1 2009-2010 4.57 1.12 5.69 8.32 5.34 13.66 1822 4742 2400 2 2010-2011 3.90 1.20 5.10 14.36 6.33 20.69 3677 5295 4056
3 2011-2012 4.49 1.42 5.91 12.09 6.83 18.92 2692 4810 3200
4 2012-13 4.74 1.89 6.63 19.78 9.66 29.44 4169 5122 4440
5 2013-14 5.53 1.99 7.52 24.38 10.87 35.25 4408 5453 4685
AREA, PRODUCTION AND PRODUCTIVITY OF MAIZE IN TELANGANA STATE FROM 2009-2010 TO 2013-2014
43
AREA
4.5 7 3.9 0 4.4 9 4.7 4 5.5 3
1.2 0 1.4 2 1.8 9 1.9 9
1.1 2
0.0 1.0 2.0 3.0 4.0 5.0 6.0
2009-10 2010-11 2011-12 2012-13 2013-14
YEAR
Ar ea in La kh H ec ta re s
Kharif Rabi
PRODUCTION
8.3 2 14 .3 6 12 .0 9 19 .7 8 24 .3 8
5.3 4 6.3 3 6.8 3 9.6 6 10 .8 7
0 5 10 15 20 25
2009-10 2010-11 2011-12 2012-13 2013-14
YEAR
Pr od uc tio n in La kh To nn es
Kharif Rabi
PRODUCTIVITY
18 22 36 77 26 92 41 69 44 08
47 42 52 95 48 10 51 22 54 53
0 1000 2000 3000 4000 5000 6000
2009-10 2010-11 2011-12 2012-13 2013-14
YEAR
Kg s / H ec t.
Kharif Rabi
45
AGRICULTURAL STATISTICS AT A GLANCE 2013-14
45 AGRICULTURAL STATISTICS AT A GLANCE 2013-14
45
6.2.5. P U L S E S :
Redgram, Bengalgram, Greengram, Blackgram and few other pulses are raised in the state. Redgram and Bengalgram are mostly confined to Kharif and Rabi seasons respectively, while the remaining pulses are grown both in Kharif and Rabi seasons.
The area under these pulses accounted for 8.95 % of the total cropped area and 16.29 % of the Total Area under Food grain crops in the state during 2013-2014 . 4.71 lakh tonnes of production of pulses produced in the state during 2013-14 . The production under Redgram, Bengalgram, ,Greengram and Blackgram together accounted for 97.88 % of the total production of pulses. Productivity of Bengalgram crop increased during the year 2013-14. The area, production and productivity of pulses for the last 5 years are given in Table-13.
TABLE-13
AREA, PRODUCTION AND PRODUCTIVITY OF PULSES CROPS
AREA, PRODUCTION AND PRODUCTIVITY OF PULSES CROPS
FROM 2009-2010 TO 2013-2014
FROMIN TELANGANA
IN TELANGANASl.
No YEAR
AREA
(IN LAKH HECTARES) PRODUCTION
(IN LAKH TONNES) PRODUCTIVITY
(IN KGS/HECTARE)
KHARIF RABI TOTAL KHARIF RABI TOTAL KHARIF RABI TOTAL
(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10) (11)
1. REDGRAM:
1 2009-2010 2.76 0.17 2.93 1.03 0.08 1.11 374 478 380
2 2010-2011 3.37 0.04 3.41 1.49 0.02 1.51 443 417 443
3 2011-2012 2.98 0.01 2.99 0.90 0.01 0.91 303 494 304
4 2012-2013 2.74 0.02 2.76 1.52 0.01 1.53 554 583 554
5 2013-2014 2.61 0.02 2.63 1.39 0.01 1.40 529 635 530
46
AGRICULTURAL STATISTICS AT A GLANCE 2013-14
46 AGRICULTURAL STATISTICS AT A GLANCE 2013-14
46
TABLE-13 (Contd.)
AREA, PRODUCTION AND PRODUCTIVITY OF PULSES CROPS
AREA, PRODUCTION AND PRODUCTIVITY OF PULSES CROPS FROM
FROM 2009-2010 TO 2013-2014IN TELANGANA
IN TELANGANASl.
No Year
Area
in Lakh Hectares Production
in Lakh Tonnes Productivity in Kgs/Hect.
Kharif Rabi Total Kharif Rabi Total Kharif Rabi Total
(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10) (11)
2. BENGALGRAM
1 2009-2010 0.00 1.21 1.21 0.00 1.75 1.75 0.00 1444 1444 2 2010-2011 0.00 1.09 1.09 0.00 1.48 1.48 0.00 1362 1362 3 2011-2012 0.00 0.85 0.85 0.00 0.72 0.72 0.00 849 849 4 2012-2013 0.00 1.12 1.12 0.00 1.64 1.64 0.00 1464 1464
5 2013-2014 N 1.14 1.14 N 1.95 1.95 1352 1716 1716
3.GREENGRAM:
1 2009-2010 1.83 0.18 2.01 0.17 0.08 0.25 93 462 125
2 2010-2011 1.95 0.16 2.11 1.05 0.08 1.13 536 554 537
3 2011-2012 1.33 0.15 1.48 0.71 0.11 0.82 535 695 552
4 2012-2013 1.36 0.14 1.50 1.00 0.10 1.10 734 747 735
5 2013-2014 1.11 0.15 1.26 0.73 0.14 0.87 662 930 694
4. BLACKGRAM:
1 2009-2010 0.59 0.13 0.72 0.06 0.09 0.15 95 695 203
2 2010-2011 0.58 0.18 0.76 0.36 0.13 0.49 619 740 647
3 2011-2012 0.44 0.26 0.70 0.31 0.11 0.42 701 416 597
4 2012-2013 0.39 0.17 0.56 0.37 0.14 0.51 967 795 913
5 2013-2014 0.32 0.13 0.45 0.26 0.13 0.39 822 980 867
47
AGRICULTURAL STATISTICS AT A GLANCE 2013-14
47 AGRICULTURAL STATISTICS AT A GLANCE 2013-14
47
Sl.
No Year
AREA
( in lakh hectares ) PRODUCTION
( in lakh tonnes ) PRODUCTIVITY ( in kgs / hectare) KharifKharifKharif Rabi Total KharifKharifKharif Rabi Total KharifKharifKharif Rabi
Annual Aver-
age Yield
(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10) (11)
5. HORSEGRAM:
1 2009-2010 0.02 0.05 0.07 0.01 0.01 0.02 419 296 333
2 2010-2011 0.01 0.04 0.05 0.01 0.01 0.02 460 404 418
3 2011-2012 0.01 0.02 0.03 N N N 64 153 128
4 2012-2013 0.01 0.03 0.04 0.00 0.02 0.02 325 582 533
5 2013-2014 0.01 0.02 0.03 N 0.01 0.01 621 478 503
6. COWGRAM:
1 2009-2010 0.03 0.14 0.17 0.01 0.07 0.08 290 502 468
2 2010-2011 0.02 0.12 0.14 0.01 0.08 0.09 291 737 659
3 2011-2012 0.02 0.10 0.12 0.01 0.08 0.09 221 797 712
4 2012-2013 0.02 0.10 0.12 0.01 0.08 0.09 602 853 815
5 2013-2014 0.02 0.09 0.11 0.01 0.07 0.08 559 778 734
TABLE-13 (Contd.)
AREA, PRODUCTION AND PRODUCTIVITY OF PULSES CROPS
AREA, PRODUCTION AND PRODUCTIVITY OF PULSES CROPS
FROM 2009
FROM 2009 -2010 TO 2013
-2010 TO 2013- -2014 IN TELANGANA 2014 IN TELANGANA
48
AGRICULTURAL STATISTICS AT A GLANCE 2013-14
48 AGRICULTURAL STATISTICS AT A GLANCE 2013-14
48 Sl.
No Year
(In Lakh Hectares)Area Production
(in Lakh Tonnes) Productivity (in Kgs/Hectare) Kharif Rabi Total Kharif Rabi Total Kharif Rabi Total
(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10) (11)
7. RAJMA BEENS:
1 2009-2010 0.00 N N 0.00 N N 0.00 959 959
2 2010-2011 0.00 0.01 0.01 0.00 0.01 0.01 0.00 1133 1133
3 2011-2012 0.00 N N 0.00 0.01 0.01 0.00 1438 1438
4 2012-2013 0.00 N N 0.00 0.01 0.01 0.00 1427 1427
5 2013-2014 0.00 N N 0.00 0.01 0.01 0.00 1425 1425
8. ANUMULU:
1 2009-2010 N N 0.01 N N N 339 339 339
2 2010-2011 N N N N N N 1239 374 1034
3 2011-2012 0.01 0.00 0.01 N N N 393 333 385
4 2012-2013 N 0.00 N N 0.00 N 790 0 790
5 2013-2014 N N N N N N 315 1217 375
9. YERRA PAPPU:
1 2009-2010 0.00 N N 0.00 N N 0 483 483
2 2010-2011 0.00 N N 0.00 N N 0 540 540
3 2011-2012 0.00 N N 0.00 N N 0 605 605
4 2012-2013 0.00 N N 0.00 N N 0 604 604
5 2013-2014 0.00 N N 0.00 N N 0 513 513
10. TOTAL PULSES:
5.11 1.62 6.73 2.30 1.82 4.12 451 1123 613 1 2009-2010 5.24 1.88 7.12 1.28 2.09 3.37 244 1113 474 2 2010-2011 5.94 1.63 7.57 2.92 1.82 4.74 491 1123 626
3 2011-2012 4.78 1.40 6.18 1.93 1.03 2.96 404 736 479
4 2012-2013 4.52 1.59 6.11 2.91 2.00 4.91 644 1262 804 5 2013-2014 4.08 1.55 5.63 2.40 2.31 4.71 589 1491 837
Average of Preceding 5 years
‘N’ = Negligible.
TABLE-13 (Concld.)
AREA, PRODUCTION AND PRODUCTIVITY OF PULSES CROPS
AREA, PRODUCTION AND PRODUCTIVITY OF PULSES CROPS
FROM 2009