STATISTICAL ABSTRACT
2 0 1 4
Directorate of Economics & Statistics Planning (Statistics) Department Government of Tripura , Agartala
www.destripura.nic.in www.ecostat.tripura.gov.in
36.71 31.99
27.57
20.53
15.56 11.42
6.45
0 5 10 15 20 25 30 35 40
1951 1961 1971 1981 1991 2001 2011
Population (in Lakh) of Tripura
PREF AC E
Statistical Abstract of Tripura 2014 is the twenty fourth publication in the series and contains data on various sectors of state’s economy till 2014 alongwith comparative similar figure for the proceeding years.
It is hoped that this publication will be useful to the planners, policy makers and researchers as well as host of others.
I am grateful to the Departments/Organisations of Central and State Governments who have extended their whole hearted co-operation in furnishing the required data. I am also thankful to the Research and Publication unit of DES-Tripura in bring out this publication under guidance and supervision of Sri A. K. Chanda, Joint Director.
Dated, Agartala, the 25/01/2016 .
Officer and Staff of Research and Publication Unit
Associated with the publication Joint Director
Sri A. K. Chanda
Assistant Statistical Officer Sri Manu Bhusan Das
Inspector Smti Swapna Roy
Investigator
Md. Mustafa Khan Sri Pradip Kr. Roy Sri Biswajit Acherjee
Assistant Investigator Smti Lipika Ghosh (Dasgupta)
Computer Sri R. DebBarma
Smti Tanusree Roy Chowdhury
CONTENTS
Sl. No. Page
1. AREA, POPULATION AND VITAL STATISTICS:
1.1 Variation of Population during hundred & ten years 1901-2011 1 1.2 Total population, literacy rate, child population, literates,
illiterates according to Census-2011.
2 1.3 Un-divided District level distribution of population from 1901
to 2011.
3 1.4 Percent of decadal variations in population since 1901 to 2011
for the State and Un-divided districts.
3 1.5 Tentative Distribution of area and population for newly
created 8-districts of Tripura based on Census-2011.
4 1.6 Tentative Distribution of literates & literacy for newly
created 8-districts of Tripura based on Census-2011.
5 1.7 Population in Tripura, North-Eastern States and India – 2011 6 1.8 Scheduled Tribes population according to 2011 Census. 6 1.9 Scheduled Castes population according to 2011 Census. 7 1.10 Population by religion in Tripura, Census-2011 7 1.11 Estimated annual birth rates and death rates in Tripura,
1990-2013
8 1.12 Vital rate of Tripura and India, 1990-2013 9 1.13 The birth, death and infant mortality rate in the year – 2013
among North Eastern States
10
2. LAND USE CLASSIFICATION &
ENVIRONMENT STATISTICS:
2.1(A) Land Use classification 11-12
2.1(B) Estimated Area by size class and land use 13 2.2 Monthly & yearly quinquennial average rainfall in Tripura 14
2.3 Average rainfall in different years 14
2.4 Temperature recorded at Agartala airport 15-16
ii
3. AGRICULTURE:
3.1 Area, production & average yield per hectare of important
crops in different districts 17-21
3.2 Area & average yield per hectare of HYV crops (Rice &
Wheat) 22
3.3 Number of operation holdings by size group and category
according to Agriculture Census, 1990-91 and 1995-96 23 3.4 Average operation by size group and category according to Agriculture Census,
1990-91 and 1995-96 23
3.5 Number and Area Operational holdings by size class,
Agriculture Census 2010-11 24-25
3.6 Consumption of chemical fertilizers in Tripura 26 3.7 Number of Equipments used in livestock Sector Rural, Urban and
Combined in Tripura 27
3.8 Area and Production of fruits & Plantation crops in Tripura 28-29 4. LIVE STOCK AND VETERINARY :
4.1 Population of animals & birds as per the livestock census, Tripura 30 4.2 Infrastructure facilities of animal husbandry sector in Tripura., 1995 -96 to
2013-14
31 4.3 Veterinary institution of Tripura , 1995 -96 to 2013-14 32-33 4.4 Number of milk plants and milk chilling centre , 1995 -96 to 2013-14 34
5. FOREST:
5.1 Area under forest, 1995 -96 to 2013-14 35
5.2 Out-turn of forest product, 1995 -96 to 2013-14 36-37 5.3 Forest area protected from fire and cattle grazing 38 5.4 Plantation of important species forest department/ corporation and A.D.C. 39 5.5 Revenue from forest and expenditure on forest in Tripura 40
5.6 Forest Area Regenerated 41
6. FISHERIES:
6.1 Fisheries in Tripura 42
7. IRRIGATION:
7.1 Minor irrigation statistics in Tripura 43
7.2 Irrigated area under different crops in Tripura 44
8. MARKETING AND STORAGE:
8.1 Regulated markets by district in Tripura 45
8.2 Number of fair price shops by ownership in Tripura 46
8.3 Number of fair Price shops by district in Tripura. 47
iii
9. EDUCATION
:
9.1 Number of recognised institution by type in Tripura 48 9.2 Number of educational institutions by type in Tripura 49 9.3 Educational institutions exclusively for girls by type in
Tripura
50 9.4 Management and type-wise total number of schools in
Tripura (Excluding Madrassa)
51 9.5 Teacher classified by institutions in Tripura 52-55 9.6 Students classified by institutions in Tripura 56-59 9.7 Number of the scheduled caste student by category in
Tripura during year 2012-13 & 2013-14
60 9.8 Number of the schedule tribes student by category in
Tripura during year 2012-13 & 2013-14
61 9.9 Examination result in Tripura 2012-13 & 2013-14 62 9.10 Year wise average number of students per teacher by stage 63 9.11 Statement showing the position of public library in Tripura 2013-14 64 9.12 Drop out rate (percentage) in Tripura 2013-14
65
10. RURAL DEVELOPMENT AND CO-OPERATIVE :
10.1 Employment status under MGREGA 66
10.2 The Mahatma Gandhi National Rural Employment Guarantee Act 67 10.3 Indira Awaas Yojana (IAY) Normal, 2013-14 68 10.4 Indira Awaas Yojana (IAY) Returns, 2013-14 68
10.5 Indira Awaas Yojana (IAY) ROER, 2013-14 69
10.6 Selected statistics of all co-operative societies in Tripura 70 10.7 Co-operative societies and bank by type in Tripura. 71-72 10.8 Selected statistics of primary agricultural credit service
societies in Tripura.
73 10.9 Selected statistics of primary non-agricultural credit
service societies in Tripura
74
10.10 Selected statistics of apex marketing in Tripura 75
10.11 Selected statistics of central consumer stores in Tripura 76
10.12 Selected statistics of labour & construction societies in Tripura 77
10.13 Selected statistics of housing co-operative societies in Tripura 78
10.14 Selected statistics of dairy & milk in Tripura 79
10.15 Selected statistics of women co-operative societies in Tripura 80
10.16 Selected statistics of industrial co-operative in Tripura 81
iv
11. MANUFACTURING, FUEL AND POWER:
11.1 Registered factories 82
11.2 Estimate of selected characteristics of factor sector by 3-digit industry group (NIC -2008), for Tripura 2012-13
83-84 11.3 Fuels consumed at Industry (NIC 2004 3-digit) in Tripura , 2012-13 85 11.4 Installed capacity generation and consumption of electricity in
Tripura
86 11.5 Power to ultimate consumers by public electricity undertaking in
Tripura
87
11.6 Towns and villages electrified in Tripura 88
12. TRADE, TRANSPORT AND COMMUNICATION:
12.1 Motor vehicles in Tripura 89
12.2 Number of accidents by the vehicles involved in Tripura 90 12.3(A) Tripura Road Transport Corporation (Passenger Wing) 91 12.3(B) Tripura Road Transport Corporation (Goods Wing) 92
12.4 Road length classified by category 93
12.5 Railway route length in the state in Tripura 94
12.6 Number of postal institutions in Tripura 95
13. BANKING AND INSURANCE:
13.1 Bank wise branches in Tripura (as on 31
stMarch 2013 and 2014) 96 13.2 Banking group and population group-wise distribution of number of
office aggregate deposit and gross Bank credit (as on December 2013)
97
13.3 Percentage distribution of out-standing credit of scheduled commercial banks of Tripura by occupation March-2010
98-99 13.4 Number of policies and sum assured on Life Insurance in Tripura 100
14. HOUSING:
14.1 Number of houses and their uses as per Census 2011 101 14.2 Distribution of household by condition of census house occupied 102 14.3 Percentage of distribution of households occupied houses of type 102 14.4 Total workers and work participation rate by residence : 2011 103 14.5(A) WPR (per 1000) in usual status (ps) and usual status (ps+ss) for each
State/UT
104
14.5(B) Age-specific WPR in usual status (ps+ss) for each State/UT 105
v
14.6 Number of females (per 1000 females of age 5 years and above usually engaged in domestic duties in the usual principal status) who carried out specified activities
106
15. TOURISM:
15.1 Number of tourist spot and tourist visiting in Tripura 107 16. HEALTH AND FAMILY WELFARE:
16.1 Number of medical (allopathic) institution in Tripura 108 16.2 Number of ayurvedic, unani and homeopathic institutions in Tripura 109 16.3 Number of patient treated in all type of Govt. institutions in
Tripura
110 16.4 Number of indoor and outdoor patients treated by deceases in
Govt. institutions in Tripura
111- 114 16.5 Number of beds in Govt. institutions in Tripura for the year 1995-
96 to 2013-14
115 16.6 Registered medical and para medical personal in Tripura 116 16.7 Number of family welfare clinics/centres in Tripura 117
16.8 Family welfare programme in Tripura 118
17.SOCIAL EDUCATION AND SOCIAL WELFARE:
17.1 Loans and grants disbursed to economically weaker section by purpose and source
119 17.2 Number of institution, enrolment and teacher in Tripura 120 17.3 ICDS Projects and Anganwadi Centres (AWCs) 121
18. SOCIAL SECURITY AND SOCIAL DEFENCE : CRIME:
18.1 Number of police station and outposts 122
18.2 Strength of Civil Police (Sanctioned strength of police force) 123
18.3 Incidence of crimes 124
18.4 Juvenile apprehended under cognizable crime juvenile delinquency 125
18.5 Convicts by age, sex and literacy 126
vi
19. LABOUR AND EMPLOYMENT:
19.1 Employment in shops and commercial establishment (covered by the shop and commercial establishment Act.)
127 19.2 Number of registered working factories and average daily
workers employed (public sector) in the year 2012-13 and 2013-14
128
19.3 Number of registered working factories and average daily workers employed (private sector) in the year 2012-13 and 2013-14
129-130
19.4 Total no. of Regular Government Employees(as on 31
stDecember 2013)
131 19.5 Number of applicants on live register of Exchange according
to board occupational groups
132 19.6 Number of application placed in employment through
Employment Exchange according to the nature of services
133 19.7 Additional data on scheduled caste and scheduled tribes 134 19.8 Number of posts advertised and candidates recommended by
the Tripura Public Service Commission
135 19.9 Industrial injuries in Tripura in the registered factories 136 19.10 Number of strikes and lockout (industry-wise in Tripura) 137 19.11 Number of female workers employed in registered and
maternity benefit given during the year
138 19.12 Distribution of trade unions according to their membership
size in Tripura
139-140
19.13 Employment in Agartala Municipality 141
19.14 Employment in tea plantation in Tripura 142 20. PRICE INDEX:
20.1 Average retail prices in urban markets of Tripura for the 1
st&
2
ndfortnight for average of 2013
143-148
20.2 Consumer price index number of middle class at Agartala 149
20.3 Consumer price index number of industrial workers in Tripura 150
20.4 Index number of consumer price (industrial workers) all India 151
vii
21. STATE INCOME:
21.1 Gross State Domestic Product of Tripura at current prices at factor cost by kind of economic activities for the years 2004- 05 to 2013-14 with base 2004-05
152
21.2 Net State Domestic Product of Tripura at current prices at factor cost by kind of economic activities for the years 2004- 05 to 2013-14 with base 2004-05
153
21.3 Gross State Domestic Product of Tripura at constant prices at factor cost by kind of economic activities for the years 2004- 05 to 2013-14 with base 2004-05
154
21.4 Net State Domestic Product of Tripura at current prices at factor cost by kind of economic activities for the years 2004- 05 to 2013-14 with base 2004-05
155
22. PUBLIC FINANCE:
22.1 Revenue of Tripura Government 156-158
22.2 Expenditure met from revenue account of Government of Tripura 159-161
22.3 Capital budget of Government of Tripura 162
22.4 Overall budgetary position 162
22.5 Demand & collection of Land revenue in Tripura 163 23. FIVE YEAR PLAN:
23.1 9
th, 10
th,11
thand 12
th(contd.) five year plan outlay and expenditure 164-167 24. JOINT STOCK COMPANIES:
24.1 Companies at work, newly registered and liquidate in Tripura 168
24.2 Number of companies limited by shares 169
25. PUBLIC ADMINISTRATION AND ELECTROL STATISTICS: (LOCAL BODIES)
25.1 Number of Gaon Panchayat 2013-14 170-172
25.2 Population and constitution of Local Urban Bodies 173
25.3 Income of Local Urban Bodies 174
26. MASS COMUNICATION:
26.1 Number of news paper & periodicals in Tripura 175
26.2 Number of printing presses (including Govt. Press) in Tripura 176
viii
27. MISCELLANEOUS:-
27.1 Number of fire out breaks, loss of property and life in Tripura 177 27.2 District-wise percentage distribution of establishments and
employments by location
178 27.3 District-wise total number of establishments by their types 178 27.4 District-wise concentration of agricultural and non-agricultural
enterprises by major activity groups-2013
179 27.5 District-wise persons usually working in major activity groups for
agriculture and non-agricultural activities of 6
thEC-2013
180 27.6 Selected characteristics of Enterprises based on Economic
Census 1980, 1990, 1998, 2005 & 2013
181
1. AREA AND POPULATION
1.1 Variation of population during hundred & ten years 1901-2011
(‘000) Census Years Total Population Density of Population Absolute Variation Decennial
Growth rate (%)
1 2 3 4 5
1901 1,73,325 17 -- --
1911 2,29,613 22 56,288 32.48
1921 3,04,437 29 74,824 32.59
1931 3,82,450 36 78,013 25.63
1941 5,13,010 49 1,30,560 34.14
1951 6,45,707 62 1,32,697 25.87
1961 11,42,205 109 4,96,498 76.89
1971 15,56,342 148 4,14,137 36.26
1981 20,53,058 196 4,96,716 31.92
1991 27,57,205 263 7,04,147 34.30
2001 31,99,203 305 4,41,998 16.03
2011 36,73,917 350 4,74,714 14.84
Source: RGI, Government of India, New Delhi
1
1.2 Total population, literacy rate, child population, literates illiterates according to Census 2011
Items Population Literacy rate
Child population in the age group
(0-6)
Proportion of child population to total
population
Number of Literates
Number of illiterates
Proportion of illiterates
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
Persons 36,73,917 87.22 4,58,014 12.5 28,04,783 8,69,134 11.19
Males 18,74,376 91.53 2,34,008 13.5 15,01,369 3,73,007 7.42
Females 17,99,541 82.73 2,24,006 13.8 13,03,414 4,96,127 15.12
Source: - Census of India, 2011, RGI.
2
1.3 Un-divided District level distribution of population from 1901 to 2011.
District 1901 1911 1921 1931 1941 1951 1961 1971 1981 1991 2001 2011
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13
West Tripura South Tripura North Tripura Dhalai District
11451 9 26345 21236 11225
11351 7 61647 34883 19566
14254 6 7553 56251 30087
17360 4 96396 73347 39103
23554 9 12675
8 98397 52306
32177 5 13728
5 11810
3 61866
571329 261289 201956 107431
747552 380526 276888 151376
976252 512288 356972 207546
129386 1 718732 467147 277465
153298 2 767440 590913 307868
172945 1 872289 417441 654736
TRIPURA: 17332 5
22961 3
30443 7
38245 0
51301 0
63902 9
114200 5
155634 2
205305 8
275720 5
319920 3
367391 7 Source: - RGI.
1.4 Percent of decadal variation in population since 1901 to 2011 for the State and Un-divided Districts.
Source: - Census India, 2001, RGI.
Percentage decadal variation
District 1901- 11
1911- 21
1921- 31
1931- 41
1941- 51
1951- 61
1961- 71
1971- 81
1981- 91
1991- 2001
2001- 11
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12
West Tripura South Tripura Dhalai District North Tripura
N.A.
N.A.
74.31 64.26
25.57 22.56 53.77 61.26
21.79 27.59 29.97 30.39
35.68 31.50 33.76 34.15
36.61 8.30 18.28 20.03
77.56 90.33 73.65 71.00
30.84 45.63 40.19 37.10
30.59 34.63 37.11 29.92
32.53 40.30 33.69 30.86
18.48 6.78 10.96 26.49
12.50 14.44 21.70 17.32 TRIPURA: 32.48 32.59 25.63 34.14 24.56 78.71 36.28 31.92 34.30 16.03 14.75
3
1.5. Tentative distribution of area and population for newly created 8-districts of Tripura based on Census-2011
Source: - DES-Tripura based on Census-2011 data.
( ) indicates relative ranking.
Sl.
No.
Name of District
Area in
Sq.Km. Total 0-6 Child Population Sex
ratio Density Male Female Total Male Female Total
1 West Tripura
District 942.55 (7)
466152 (1)
452048 (1)
918200 (1)
47773 (1)
45305 (1)
93078 (1)
970 (2)
974 (1) 2 Sepahijala
District 1044.78 (5)
247829 (2)
235858 (2)
483687 (2)
30687 (3)
29095 (3)
59782 (3)
952 (7)
463 (3) 3 Khowai District 1005.67
(6)
167401 (7)
160163 (7)
327564 (7)
19657 (7)
19002 (7)
38659 (7)
957 (5.5)
326 (4) 4 South Tripura
District 1534.2 (2)
220162 (4)
210589 (4)
430751 (4)
28173 (6)
27070 (6)
55243 (6)
957 (5.5)
281 (7) 5 Gomati District 1522.8
(3)
225428 (3)
216110 (3)
441538 (3)
28879 (4)
27158 (5)
56037 (4)
959 (4)
290 (5) 6 North Tripura
District
1444.5 (4)
212650 (5)
204791 (5)
417441 (5)
31320 (2)
30383 (2)
61703 (2)
963 (3)
289 (6) Unakoti
District
591.93 (8)
140210 (8)
136296 (8)
276506 (8)
19059 (8)
18442 (8)
37501 (8)
972 (1)
467 (2)
8 Dhalai 2400
(1)
194544 (6)
183686 (6)
378230 (6)
28460 (5)
27551 (4)
56011 (5)
944 (8)
158 (8) 9 Tripura 10486.43 1874376 1799541 3673917 234008 224006 458014 960 350
4
1.6. Tentative distribution of literates & literacy for newly created 8-districts of Tripura based on Census-2011
Sl.
No. Name of District
Literacy Literacy %
Male Female Total Male Female Total
1 West Tripura District 393423 357973 751396 94.04 (1) 88.01 (1) 91.07 (1) 2 Sepahijala District 194993 164351 359344 89.80 (8) 79.49 (6) 84.78 (6) 3 Khowai District 136183 117408 253591 92.17 (2) 83.17 (3) 87.78 (3) 4 South Tripura District 172705 145274 317979 89.96 (6) 79.16 (7) 84.68 (7) 5 Gomati District 176776 149078 325854 89.94 (7) 78.90 (8) 84.53 (8) 6 North Tripura District 165500 147181 312681 91.27 (4) 84.39 (2) 87.90 (2) 7 Unakoti District 110146 97575 207721 90.92 (5) 82.79 (4) 86.91 (4)
8 Dhalai 151643 124574 276217 91.31 (3) 79.79 (5) 85.72 (5)
9 Tripura
1501369 1303414 2804783 91.53 82.73 87.22
Source: - DES-Tripura based on Census-2011 data ( ) indicates relative ranking.
5
1.7 Population in Tripura, North-Eastern States and India – 2011 Name of N.E.
States
Population -2011 Percent
age decadal
change
Sex ratio
Population density (per Sq.
Km)
Literacy rate – 2011 Rank in N.E.
Region
Persons Males Females Persons Males Females
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11
Tripura 36,73,917 18,74,376 17,99,541 14.8 960 350 73.2 81.0 64.9 2
Manipur 25,70,390 12,90,171 12,80,219 18.6 992 115 70.5 80.3 60.5 4
Meghalaya 29,66,889 14,91,832 14,75,057 27.9 989 132 62.6 65.4 59.6 3
Mizoram 10,97,206 5,55,339 5,41,867 23.5 976 52 88.8 90.7 86.7 7
Nagaland 19,78,502 10,24,649 9,53,853 -0.6 931 119 66.6 71.2 61.5 5
Arunachal Pradesh 13,83,727 7,13,912 6,69,815 26.0 938 17 54.3 63.8 43.5 6
Sikkim 6,10,577 3,23,070 2,87,507 12.9 875 86 68.8 76.0 60.4 8
Assam 3,12,05,576 1,59,39,443 1,52,66,133 17.1 935 398 63.3 71.3 54.6 1
India 1,21,05,69,573 62,31,21,843 58,74,47,730 17.7 933 382 64.8 75.3 53.7
Source: - Census India, 2011, RGI.
1.8 Scheduled tribes population according to 2011 Census.
District Rural Urban Total % to total population
1 2 3 4 5
West Tripura District 149847 26749 176596 19.23
Sepahijala District 118385 1016 119401 24.69
Khowai District 138104 1433 139537 42.60
South Tripura District 151329 1362 152691 35.45
Gomati District 184007 4547 188554 42.70
North Tripura District 109696 7410 117106 28.05
Unokoti District 60561 1759 62320 22.54
Dhalai 205637 4971 210608 55.68
TRIPURA 1117566 49247 1166813 31.76
Source:- Census of India 2011.
6
1.9. Scheduled castes population according to 2011 Census.
District Rural Urban Total % to total population
1 2 3 4 5
West Tripura District 57516 134959 192475 20.96
Sepahijala District 73328 9230 82558 17.07
Khowai District 55620 7442 63062 19.25
South Tripura District 57020 8717 65737 15.26
Gomati District 54443 19987 74430 16.86
North Tripura District 45665 14889 60554 14.51
Unokoti District 43862 10552 54414 19.68
Dhalai 50539 11149 61688 16.31
TRIPURA 437993 216925 654918 17.82
Source:- Census of India 2011 1.10 Population by religion in Tripura 2011 Census
Name of religious communities Persons Males Females
1 2 3 4
Hindus 3063903 1563730 1500173
Muslims 316042 160930 155112
Christians 159882 81480 78402
Sikhs 1070 782 288
Buddhists 125385 63545 61840
Jains 860 453 407
Others 1514 791 723
Religion not stated 5261 2665 2596
Source: - 2011 Census data.
7
VITAL STATISTICS
1.11. Estimated annual birth rates and death rates in Tripura, 1990-2013
(Per thousand)
Source: Sample Registration Bulletin, RGI.
Year Birth rate Death rate
Rural Urban Combined Rural Urban Combined
1 2 3 4 5 6 7
1990 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010
-- 24.0 22.5 19.0 19.2 18.9 18.2 17.5 17.0 16.6 15.3 14.8 15.6 16.5 17.3 17.9 16.1 15.5 15.6
-- 19.9 18.7 18.0 14.2 15.5 14.8 14.2 14.0 13.5 13.3 13.2 11.9 13.8 13.4 13.5 12.0 11.6 11.5
24.9 23.3 21.9 19.9 18.4 17.0 17.6 17.0 16.5 16.1 14.9 14.5 15.0 16.0 16.6 17.1 15.4 14.8 14.9
-- 6.7 4.8 7.9 6.8 6.9 6.2 5.7 5.3 5.6 5.6 5.4 5.5 5.7 6.2 6.6 6.0 5.0 4.8
-- 4.7 8.1 6.6 4.9 5.8 5.4 5.7 5.6 5.2 6.2 6.0 5.7 5.8 6.8 6.4 5.2 5.5 5.7
7.1 6.4 5.3 7.7 6.5 6.8 6.1 5.7 5.4 5.6 5.7 5.5 5.5 5.7 6.3 6.5 5.9 5.1 5.0
2011 15.1 11.0 14.3 4.9 5.4 5.0
2012 14.6 10.7 13.9 4.7 5.1 4.8
2013 14.3 10.6 13.7 4.6 5.1 4.7
8
1.12. Vital rate of Tripura and India, 1990-2013
Source: Sample Registration Bulletin, RGI.
Year Birth rates Death rates
India Tripura India Tripura
1 2 3 4
1990 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010
-- 28.7 28.7 28.3 27.5 27.2 26.5 26.1 25.8 25.4 25.0 24.8 24.1 23.8 23.5 23.1 22.8 22.5 22.1
24.9 23.3 21.9 18.9 18.4 18.3 17.6 17.0 16.5 16.1 14.9 14.5 15.0 16.0 16.6 17.1 15.4 14.8 14.9
-- 9.3 9.3 9.0 8.9 8.9 9.0 8.7 8.5 8.4 8.1 8.0 7.5 7.6 7.5 7.4 7.4 7.8 7.2
7.1 6.4 5.3 7.7 6.5 6.8 6.1 5.7 5.4 5.6 5.7 5.5 5.5 5.7 6.3 6.5 5.9 5.1 5.0
2011 21.8 14.3 7.1 5.0
2012 21.6 13.9 7.0 4.8
2013 21.4 13.7 7.0 4.7
9
1.13 The birth rate, death rate, and infant mortality rates in the year – 2013 among North Eastern States
(per thousand population)
Source: Sample Registration Bulletin, RGI.
N-E Birth rate Death rate Infant mortality
1 2 3 4
Assam 22.4 7.8 54
Arunachal Pradesh 19.3 5.8 32
Manipur 14.7 4.0 10
Meghalaya 23.9 7.6 47
Mizoram 16.1 4.3 35
Nagaland 15.4 3.1 18
Sikkim 17.1 5.2 22
Tripura 13.7 4.7 26
India 21.4 7.0 40
10
2. LAND USE CLASSIFICATION & ENVIRONMENT STATISTICS 2.1(A) Land use classification.
(Area in Hect.)
Year/
District
Geograp hical area
Area under forest
Land not available for cultivation
Permanent pasture &
other grazing
land
Other un-cultivated land excluding
Land put to non Agriculture
use
Barren un- cultivable
land
Total (4+5)
Land under misc. tree
crops &
groves not including in net area
sown
Cultivable waste
land
Total (7+8+9)
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
1995-96 1996-97 1997-98 1998-99 1999-2k 2006-07 2007-08 2008-09 2009-10
1049169 1049169 1049169 1049169 1049169 1049169 1049169 1049169 1049169
606168 606168 606168 606168 606168 606168 606168 606168 606168
134500 133500 133500 133500 134500 136754 137320 137320 131465
-- -- -- -- -- 2000 1843 1843 8213
134500 133500 133500 133500 134500 138754 139163 139163 139178
-- -- -- -- -- 3737 3252 3252 2766
26000 27151 27151 25500 27151 14238 14214 14214 14118
660 660 660 660 660 3777 3340 3340 3729
26600 27751 27751 26100 27751 21752 20806 20806 20613 2010-11 1049169 629426
2011-12 1049169 629426 143234 -- 143234 1889 12758 3449 --
2012-13 1049169 629426 144440 -- 144440 1679 12248 3070 16997
2013-14 1049169 629426 145389 -- 145389 1345 11695 3020 16060
11
2.1(A) Land use classification. Contd.
(Area in hect) Year/
District
Fallow land
Net area sown Fallow land
other then current
fallow
Current
fallow Total
Area sown more than
once
Total cropped area
Cropping intensity (%)
0 11 12 13 14 15 16 17
1995-96 1996-97 1997-98 1998-99 1999-2k 2003-04 2004-05 2005-06 2006-07 2007-08 2008-09 2009-10
700 700 700 700 700 - - - 1070 2120 2120 1759
3201 2050 1050 1701 1050 2605 2605 2500 3250 3742 3742 2607
3901 2750 1750 2401 1750 2605 2605 2500 4320 5862 5862 4366
278000 279000 280000 281000 279000 280000 280000 280000 255077 253909 255242 255511
197000 194000 205000 207000 200880 213000 212000 215000 193858 134150 134150 145122
475000 473000 485000 488000 479880 493000 492000 494760 448935 445681 448020 446703
171 170 173 174 172 176 176 177 176 176 176 175
2011-12 1730 1200 2930 255485 472494 185
2012-13 1712 1380 3092 255213 219155 474368 186
2013-14 1729 1495 3224 255070 219428 474498 186
Source:- Directorate Agriculture, Government of Tripura.
12
2.1(B) Estimated Area by size class and Land use, Agriculture Census 2005-06
Sl.
No.
Size Class (in Ha.)
Total Holdings Net Area Sown
Area under current
fallows
Net Area cultivated
Uncultiva ted land excluding
fallow
Fallow other
than current
fallows
Culturable waste land
Total uncultivat
ed land
Land not available
for cultivation No. Area
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12
1 Below 0.5 395593 70344.80 57391.01 122.93 57513.94 59.77 80.48 114.84 255.09 12575.77
2 (0.5-1.0) 94976 69060.50 62463.40 94.41 62557.81 181.25 192.66 232.31 606.22 5896.47
Marginal 490569 139405.30 119854.41 217.34 120071.75 241.02 273.14 347.15 861.31 18472.24 3 (1.0 – 2.0) 54448 74575.00 68671.44 128.92 68800.36 510.98 309.64 463.42 1284.04 4490.60
Small 54448 74575.00 68671.44 128.92 68800.36 510.98 309.64 463.42 1284.04 4490.60
4 (2.0-3.0) 15353 36146.00 33710.90 79.79 33790.69 230.34 209.66 254.66 694.66 1660.65
5 (3.0-4.0) 2922 9804.00 9063.49 9.72 9073.21 74.04 69.27 120.34 263.65 467.14
Semi Medium
18275 45950.00 42774.39 89.51 42863.90 304.38 278.93 375.00 958.31 2127.79
6 (4.0-5.0) 1053 4651.00 4325.08 2.87 4327.95 33.26 15.19 140.59 189.04 134.01
7 (5.0-7.5) 738 4356.00 4041.05 3.27 4044.32 24.20 24.96 124.38 173.54 138.14
8 (7.5-10.0) 151 1285.00 1156.15 0.00 1156.15 0.00 0.00 59.60 59.60 69.25
Medium 1942 10292.00 9522.28 6.14 9528.42 57.46 40.15 324.57 422.18 341.40
9 (10.0-20.0) 68 936.00 775.62 3.95 779.57 3.31 0.00 50.06 53.37 103.06
10 20 & Above 93 9276.00 8239.54 0.21 8239.75 333.42 118.04 142.64 594.10 442.15
Large 161 10212.00 9015.16 4.16 9019.32 336.73 118.04 192.70 647.47 545.21
11 All Classes 565395 280434.30 249837.68 446.07 250283.75 1450.57 1019.90 1702.84 4173.31 25977.24 Source: Directorate of Land Records & Settlement, Government of Tripura
13
ENVIRONMENT
2.2 Monthly & yearly quinquennial average rainfall in Tripura, 1995-2013.
(In M.M.)
Year January February March April May June July August September October November December Annual
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13
1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010
9.7 8.0 5.9 13.4
9.0 14.6 28.1 28.6
- 2.4 4.1 0.0 0.0 36.3
0.0 0.0
80.2 70.6 60.2 38.2 30.2 29.8 39.3 44.7 15.8 2.3 17.1
0.0 62.3 13.0 2.4 14.5
103.8 125.7 134.4 148.5 104.5 133.2 121.2 116.8 82.5
4.3 193.6
0.4 52.4 41.6 21.9 79.9
191.4 171.8 156.7 164.4 128.6 163.9 160.4 172.7 184.2 366.0 172.7 166.9 313.4 53.1 138.3 168.9
481.9 416.8 376.9 296.0 345.9 358.6 420.6 463.0 355.7 235.6 464.1 510.7 267.2 218.5 366.7 448.1
463.1 482.2 470.9 397.1 409.9 396.4 407.1 391.4 808.8 569.4 187.4 484.4 638.0 324.3 239.9 438.5
392.4 403.5 454.7 490.3 536.9 486.0 459.3 443.3 234.1 552.7 354.5 237.06
17.3 321.2 442.1 234.0
367.9 378.0 354.9 366.5 347.1 340.3 345.5 370.5 154.0 186.1 350.2 265.0 304.5 385.5 381.2 278.4
258.5 246.0 243.8 228.6 235.0 237.8 232.1 224.3 250.2 474.4 311.6 254.2 399.7 174.1 222.2 237.9
178.8 160.0 122.7 124.0 139.7 168.7 161.4 172.2 154.4 150.7 167.5 63.9 273.5 237.2 147.1 268.9
47.9 33.8 44.7 54.6 53.9 25.1 45.8 58.9
- 0.0 3.9 9.4 85.5
0.0 0.0 2.0
26.2 25.8 18.0 0.8 7.2 7.8 9.2 8.4 73.3
0.0 0.5 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 17.5
2745.9 2654.8 2593.8 2497.2 2432.0 2329.4 2350.2 2262.4 2313.0 2543.1 2226.9 1991.9 3013.8 1804.8 1961.8 2188.6
2011 3.6 3.7 70.5 58.3 398.0 404.7 245.1 381.8 239.8 56.3 0.0 0.0 1861.6
2012 14.0 9.5 14.8 270.2 178.9 493.4 243.1 301.7 165.6 159.2 31.1 0.0 1881.3
2013 0.0 3.4 6.4 85.2 637.2 256.1 232.1 325.2 262.0 144.2 0.0 0.0 1952.5
2.3 Average rainfall in different years.
(In Centimetre)
District 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013
2013
Jan. to March April to June July to Sept. Oct. to Dec.
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 11 12 13 14
West 193.0 251.4 210.2 1816.8 1997.4 1673.2 1702.7 1437.0 13.6 732.7 564.7 126.0
North 234.6 291.1 243.1 2100.7 2898.1 2246.8 2178.5 2329.7 2.5 1178.0 1011.9 137.3
South 178.1 354.9 205.5 2041.4 1934.1 1841.2 1943.3 1981.0 7.3 974.6 826.6 172.5
Dhalai 124.5 278.1 177.6 1980.9 2163.3 1656.5 1791.0 2047.4 2.3 1051.4 872.9 120.7
*Unakoti -- -- -- -- -- -- -- 1976.2 5.1 995.1 845.3 130.7
*Khowai -- -- -- -- -- -- -- 1919.8 19.6 1084.5 645.5 170.2
*Sepahijala -- -- -- -- -- -- -- 1791.6 9.0 764.5 884.7 133.4
*Gomati -- -- -- -- -- -- -- 2137.5 23.9 1047.9 903.0 162.8
Tripura 182.6 293.6 209.1 1961.9 2181.9 1820.9 1881.3 1951.8 9.8 978.5 819.3 144.2
Source: - Directorate of Agriculture, Govt. of Tripura.*The 4-districts are created from 2012.
14
2. ENVIRONMENT
2.4 Temperature recorded at Agartala Airport, 1995 to 2014
(Centigrade)
Year January February March April May June July
Highest Lowest Highest Lowest Highest Lowest Highest Lowest Highest Lowest Highest Lowest Highest Lowest
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15
1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006
30.1 28.7 28.0 27.1 29.3 29.3 28.5 29.2 28.2 27.7 27.4 29.4
4.0 5.3 5.2 7.0 8.5 7.0 5.9 8.5 4.7 6.7 7.8 8.0
30.1 32.6 30.8 31.6 34.4 29.0 31.3 33.6 31.8 31.9 32.1 34.8
8.4 6.0 5.5 8.7 7.8 9.6 9.1 8.2 11.2
7.5 8.3 12.8
37.6 34.5 34.4 34.0 36.2 33.4 35.6 35.6 33.8 35.0 35.0 37.0
10.4 12.3 13.0 11.6 13.1 12.6 13.6 13.5 10.0 13.7 16.5 13.8
38.2 37.1 35.0 34.8 38.2 34.6 37.5 34.4 35.0 34.0 35.8 37.1
16.6 16.9 13.2 15.4 19.5 19.0 19.9 26.1 18.2 17.4 19.2 18.8
37.3 36.0 36.0 36.2 38.0 36.0 35.2 35.0 36.5 37.0 35.8 36.8
20.2 18.0 18.6 20.5 20.0 18.4 20.3 19.5 19.5 20.4 19.6 20.3
36.0 35.4 34.6 35.4 35.6 35.8 34.9 34.0 36.8 34.5 35.7 35.1
20.7 18.9 18.9 22.2 22.5 24.2 23.2 23.0 19.8 21.6 22.0 22.7
34.2 34.6 34.3 34.0 34.2 34.7 35.5 34.8 35.5 35.2 34.2 35.7
21.9 21.0 21.2 23.0 23.5 24.2 24.4 24.2 24.6 22.1 24.0 24.5
07 28.8 06.2 30.9 11.0 37.0 11.6 35.0 15.5 36.3 21.2 35.8 22.6 34.8 23.0
2008 29.5 09.2 31.2 07.2 33.5 14.0 37.6 18.2 36.9 20.5 35.6 22.6 34.0 23.0
2009 28.8 09.4 32.8 10.0 36.0 13.0 39.1 18.7 36.4 21.2 36.0 23.0 36.0 24.5
2010 30.8 06.8 33.0 08.8 37.2 15.4 35.5 20.7 35.6 20.8 36.1 23.0 35.8 25.0
2011 29.0 06.0 31.0 09.8 34.1 11.3 35.9 18.7 35.7 21.0 35.7 23.4 35.3 23.4
2012 29.1 07.5 33.6 07.7 35.8 14.7 36.6 17.8 36.6 19.5 35.4 23.4 34.8 24.3
2013 29.0 03.3 32.8 09.8 35.5 12.9 36.8 18.0 35.0 19.0 36.7 23.4 36.0 24.9
2014 31.1 07.5 30.5 08.9 37.8 11.8 39.4 18.0 36.8 21.2 35.8 23.7 25.6 24.4
15
2. ENVIRONMENT
2.4 Temperature recorded at Agartala Airport (Contd.)
(Centigrade) Years
August September October November December Annual
Highes
t Lowest Highes
t Lowest Highes
t Lowest Highes
t Lowest Highes
t Lowest Highes
t Lowest
0 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27
1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006
33.6 35.4 36.3 34.4 34.0 35.1 34.6 34.8 34.4 34.0 34.5 35.9
21.9 21.6 20.0 23.8 23.5 23.2 24.5 24.0 23.4 24.8 24.4 24.2
35.0 36.0 33.5 35.0 33.2 33.6 35.2 35.6 34.2 33.9 34.5 34.2
21.8 21.7 20.0 23.6 23.8 23.6 23.6 22.3 23.5 22.6 23.7 23.0
33.6 35.0 32.9 35.0 33.2 35.8 33.7 34.1 33.8 33.3 34.6 34.4
18.3 17.8 17.5 20.3 20.8 19.8 21.3 16.4 21.7 19.6 20.7 28.8
33.0 33.7 32.7 33.6 32.0 32.0 31.6 32.7 31.5 31.3 31.7 32.5
12.0 10.1 13.8 14.9 14.2 13.5 14.3 14.6 12.4 13.3 13.0 10.3
29.2 30.9 28.0 30.2 30.4 29.4 28.8 29.8 30.0 30.2 31.6 30.7
8.1 8.5 9.0 9.2 9.5 10.4 10.4 9.9 9.0 6.7 8.7 9.4
34.0 34.2 33.0 33.4 34.1 33.2 33.5 33.6 33.46 33.17 33.58 34.47
15.4 14.8 14.9 16.7 17.2 17.1 17.5 17.5 16.50 16.37 17.33 18.05 2007 35.2 24.2 35.4 24.1 35.7 17.3 32.0 15.2 28.8 09.5 37.0 06.2 2008 34.5 22.4 35.2 23.4 34.0 17.5 33.2 14.0 31.0 11.3 37.6 07.2 2009 34.8 24.0 35.4 23.4 35.2 18.7 34.2 13.2 30.1 08.3 39.1 08.3 2010 35.7 25.0 35.0 23.4 36.5 19.8 32.8 14.3 31.6 09.3 37.2 06.8 2011 35.2 24.3 35.8 24.2 34.9 19.6 32.2 14.6 31.0 09.7 35.9 06.0 2012 34.7 24.6 36.7 24.6 34.6 18.3 33.1 11.6 29.1 07.0 36.7 07.0 2013 35.0 24.5 36.2 23.8 35.9 19.4 32.9 12.5 32.2 08.8 36.7 O3.3 2014 34.6 23.7 35.3 24.2 35.1 17.5 34.2 13.2 30.1 08.6 39.4 07.5
Source: - Meteorological Office Agartala Airport.
16
3. AGRICULTURE
3.1 Area, production & average yield per hectare of important crops in different district.
(Area in hect, Production in tones/bales and yield in kg. per hectare ) Year/
District
Rice Maize Wheat Gram
Area Prod. Yield Area Prod. Yield Area Prod. Yield Area Prod. Yield
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13
1995-96 231536 465550 2010 2280 2000 877 2620 5240 2000 490 305 622
1996-97 258955 544830 2100 2410 1930 800 1950 3900 2000 615 370 600
1997-98 257790 535840 2078 2230 1980 890 2310 4400 1905 260 150 577
1998-99 255490 490110 1918 2315 1730 747 1105 2100 1900 180 110 611
1999-2K 232160 505685 2178 1250 1000 800 1250 2400 1920 213 135 634
2000-01 241165 513402 2120 1580 1580 1000 1065 2230 2094 340 195 573
2001-02 246744 587377 2380 2080 2080 1000 1220 2280 1869 399 255 640
2002-03 255270 602370 2375 2305 2200 957 929 1827 1988 323 215 665
2003-04 257450 616830 2396 2240 2150 960 895 1810 2022 344 237 689
2004-05 256078 571659 2232 2790 2967 1063 944 1924 2038 266 187 703
2005-06 256078 606780 2370 2150 2113 983 2610 5259 2015 939 616 656
2006-07 250980 620500 2472 2450 2420 988 984 1827 1857 NA NA NA
2007-08 252897 640422 2532 2123 2125 1001 1023 1889 1847 NA NA NA
2008-09 243337 641086 2635 2092 2089 999 635 1201 1891 91 88 715
2009-10 244853 640948 2618 1918 1909 995 701 1328 1894 121 87 715
2012-13 254743 713222 2800 3948 5176 1311 334 827 2476 164 127 774
2013-14 254254 711831 2800 4589 5863 1278 150 300 2000 125 95 760
2013-14 (By District)
North 32584 82938 2545 955 1178 1234 48 92 1917 52 40 769
Unokoti 17245 47101 2731 310 438 1413 43 95 2209 0 0 0
Dhalai 32839 82847 2523 862 1141 1324 19 37 1947 0 0 0
Khowai 24338 69580 2859 511 613 1200 3 6 2000 43 35 814
West 24283 69932 2880 387 521 1346 9 18 2000 0 0 0
Sepahijala 49364 145436 2946 490 617 1259 13 24 1846 0 0 0
Gomati 31355 92293 2943 328 426 1299 4 8 2000 0 0 0
South 42246 121704 2881 746 929 1245 11 20 1818 30 20 667
17
3.1 Area, production & average yield per hectare of important crops in different district – Contd.
(Area in hect., Production in tones/bales and yield in kg. per hectare) Year/
District
Other Pulses Total Pulses Ground Nut Sesamum
Area Prod. Yield Area Prod. Yield Area Prod. Yield Area Prod. Yield
0 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25
1995-96 7810 4415 565 8300 4720 568 1470 1295 881 2660 1090 410 1996-97 8365 4660 550 8980 5030 560 2460 2375 960 2910 1220 410 1997-98 2930 1850 631 3190 2000 627 1713 2150 1260 2560 1090 425
1998-99 2590 1700 656 2770 1810 653 1580 1510 956 2170 930 428
1999-2K 5544 3685 665 5757 3820 663 1150 1070 930 2000 800 400
2000-01 9680 5605 580 10020 5800 578 1210 1260 1040 2050 900 439
2001-02 8001 4980 620 8400 5235 620 530 534 1007 1820 876 481
2002-03 8010 4910 612 8340 5125 615 1005 1030 1025 1770 805 455
2003-04 7626 4833 634 7970 5070 636 705 710 1007 1487 666 488
2004-05 7805 4970 637 8071 5157 639 639 669 1047 1580 715 453
2005-06 7605 4992 656 8544 5608 656 379 400 1055 1526 700 459
2006-07 NA NA NA 8081 5290 655 590 610 1034 2077 1048 505
2007-08 5361 3496 652 5361 3496 652 679 287 1012 1776 896 505
2008-09 5705 4093 717 5796 3532 609 291 285 978 1362 736 540
2009-10 6049 4039 668 6170 4126 669 423 484 1144 1532 801 523
2012-13 3259 2372 728 8439 5958 706 597 731 1224 2085 1188 570
2013-14 2669 2058 771 12150 8696 716 613 725 1183 2824 1706 604
2013-14 (By District)
North 537 399 743 2610 1842 706 33 35 1061 280 154 549
Unokoti 528 401 759 1162 828 713 33 47 1424 195 132 676
Dhalai 455 349 767 2974 2032 683 221 244 1104 916 493 538
Khowai 390 381 977 1437 1087 756 54 73 1352 280 148 529
West 164 124 756 756 539 713 104 122 1173 150 89 593
Sepahijala 118 93 788 658 464 705 4 4 1000 245 153 624
Gomati 123 82 667 521 425 816 23 29 1261 248 140 565
South 354 229 647 2032 1479 728 141 171 1213 510 397 779
18
3.1 Area, production & average yield per hectare of important crops in different district – Contd.
(Area in hect., Production in tones/bales and yield in kg. per hectare) Year/
District
Rap seed/Mustard Total Oil seed Potato
Area Prod. Yield Area Prod. Yield Area Prod. Yield
0 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34
1995-96 7600 6100 802 11730 8485 723 4270 76870 18002
1996-97 5700 4850 850 11070 8445 760 4880 91260 18700
1997-98 5020 4020 800 9290 7260 780 5935 100894 17000
1998-99 3630 3050 840 5800 3980 686 4770 82000 17191
1999-00 2985 2240 750 6135 4110 670 5575 96650 17336
2000-01 3000 2350 783 6260 4570 720 5590 104800 18740
2001-02 2884 2446 848 5234 3856 736 5370 106280 19791
2002-03 2230 1685 756 5003 3520 703 5735 112070 19540
2003-04 1840 1370 745 4032 2646 656 5665 89565 15810
2004-05 1720 1313 763 3939 2697 685 5280 93472 17703 (p)
2005-06 1479 890 602 3384 1990 588 5425 66471 12253
2006-07 1744 1360 780 4411 3018 684 5380 80858 15029
2007-08 1451 1062 732 3906 2680 1394 5800 84563 14580
2008-09 1588 2132 1343 3436 3412 993 5336 77809 14582
2009-10 1467 1078 735 3422 2363 691 5653 88645 15681
2012-13 2132 1701 798 4814 3620 752 8321 149046 NA
2013-14 2617 2159 825 6054 4590 758 3366 62843 NA
2013-14 (By District)
North 408 313 767 721 502 696 NA NA NA
Unokoti 334 259 775 562 438 779 NA NA NA
Dhalai 405 348 859 1542 1085 704 1220 21497 NA
Khowai 378 317 839 712 538 756 562 10879 NA
West 91 64 703 345 275 797 474 9088 NA
Sepahijala 208 177 851 457 334 731 1110 21379 NA
Gomati 283 250 883 554 419 756 NA NA NA
South 510 431 845 1161 999 861 NA NA NA
19
