Natural in every sense

(1)

(2)

Constituents: 38% protein, 9% fat, 39% carbohydrates, 7% ash (minerals) and less than 2% fiber. Contents are marine protein, soy protein, wheat flour, oil vitamins, minerals, colour imparting nutrients like carotenoids from natural sources, immune promoters, probionts and antioxidants.

Availability in particle size:

0.25mm, 0.75 mm and 1 mm.

Recommended usage: Feed 2-3 % of the fish body weight once in a day.

For further information please contact: The Director,

Central Marine Fisheries Research Institute

Ernakulam North PO, Cochin-682018

E-mail: director@cmfri.org.in, Web: www.cmfri.org.in Tel: 0484-2394867; Fax: 0484-2394909

Natural in every sense

A 100% vegetarian nutraceutical from nature for joint pain and arthritis GAe is a natural alternative to synthetic

nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) without any harmful side effects

A highly cost-effective and indigenous product

Cadalmin

^TM

Green Algal extract Cadalmin

^TM

GAe

0 20,000 40,000

Srikakulam Vijayanagaram Visakhapatnam EastGodavari WestGodavari Krishna Guntur Prakasam Nellore

DISTRICTS

4000 5000 6000 7000 8000 9000

FISHING CRAFT IN THE FISHERY

NonͲmotorized Motorized Mechanized 0

1000 2000 3000 4000

DISTRICTS

Marketingoffish 28%

Making/

RepairingNet 10%

Curing/

Processing 12%

Peeling 2%

Labourer 46%

Others 2%

DISTRIBUTIONOFFISHINGALLIEDACTIVITIES

0 20,000 40,000 60,000 80,000

DISTRICTS

Activefishermen 42%

Fishseed collection

1%

Marketingoffish 16%

Making/Repairing Net6%

Curing/Processing 7%

Peeling 1%

Labourer 25%

Otherthanfishing 2%

DISTRIBUTIONOFOCCUPIEDFISHERFOLK

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M arine fishery resources are renewable and limited, therefore management of the harvest of marine fishery resources is necessary for sustained production from the sea. Towards this, it is very much essential to have reliable and updated knowledgebase on status of marine fishery resources, fishing effort expended, number of fishing villages, number of landing centres, fisherfolk population, their educational status, occupational status, infrastructure facilities existing in fishing villages, fishing crafts, fishing gears etc. For generating such information the Central Marine Fisheries Research Institute (CMFRI), Cochin has been periodically conducting frame surveys. The first marine fisheries census was conducted by CMFRI in 1980 with the support of Ministry of Agriculture. Second marine fisheries census on all India basis was conducted during 2005. Dynamic changes have taken place in the fishery and there were many management interventions introduced by the state and central governments from time to time. Changes have also taken place in the crafts and gear, fisherfolk population structure, availability of resources and their spread, infrastructure facilities, educational status etc.

In view of the dynamic nature of the marine fisheries sector, the policies and interventions need to be reviewed periodically. Reliable updated real time data on different aspects of marine fisheries is very much essential for developing suitable policies and interventions. The Department of Animal Husbandry, Dairying and Fisheries (DAHDF), Ministry of Agriculture, Government of India during the 11th five year plan has taken up a central sector scheme on “Strengthening of database and Geographical Information System for fisheries sector”

with Census on Marine Fisheries as one of the components which

was assigned to CMFRI for the second time, considering the expertise

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the field level supervisors and enumerators regarding the filling up of different schedules.

Instructions were also prepared and distributed to field level supervisors and enumerators on each item of entry in the schedules. The census was carried out through 2,074 enumerators in 3,288 marine fishing villages and information from 8,64,550 households were collected. The entire operation was carried out under the supervision at different levels by the scientists and technical staff of CMFRI. The schedules used for enumeration were bilingual, both in English and local language.

The final report is in two parts, Part I with information at national level and the Part II is for each maritime state. The scope, time frame, parameters, definitions, type of schedules etc.

are also described in Part I. This document is a consolidated report for the state of Kerala, covering 222 villages along the nine coastal districts, which provides districtwise information on marine fishing villages, fish landing centres, population structure, educational status, socio-economic profile, occupation together with the ownership pattern of crafts and gears among fisherfolk. It is also intended to provide a summary of the crafts in the fishery and the infrastructure facilities available in the marine fishing villages in the state.

It is my pleasure to use this opportunity to thank the DAHDF and the Indian Council of

Agricultural Research (ICAR) for having trust in CMFRI in its ability to take up the arduous

task of carrying out the National Marine Fishery Census 2010. At this juncture I take the

opportunity to thank the DAHDF for accepting the CMFRI national marine fisheries data (after

reconciliation with states) as the official data of Government of India. I thank the state fisheries

department for extending all the supports for the successful conduct of census. The sincere

and hard work carried out by Fishery Resource Assessment Division staff of CMFRI need

special mention and I thank each one of them. Special thanks are due for all the scientific,

technical and administrative staff who were involved in one way or other in the conduct of

census. Finally, appreciations also go to Dr. K. R. Manmadhan Nair, former Scientist-in-Charge,

Calicut Research Centre and Dr. Rani Mary George, Scientist-in-Charge, Vizhinjam Research

Centre of CMFRI for the support and help rendered in completing this program successfully. I

am sure this report will be of enormous use to all associated with the development of marine

fisheries.

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Summary 1

Districtwise tables 5

Villagewise tables 29

List of marine fishing villages 191

List of landing centres 197

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Marine Fisheries Census Report. The significant features are summarized below.

Fishing villages and landing centres

• There are 222 marine fishing villages wherein fishermen reside. The maximum number was in Thiruvananthapuram district (42) and minimum was in Kannur district (11). The number of fishing villages in the remaining districts varied between 16 and 35.

• The total number of marine fish landing centres was 187, of which 51 belonged to Thiruvananthapuram district. The minimum number of landing centres was in Malappuram district (11).

Population

• There were 1,18,937 fishermen families in the state with a population of 6,10,165. The maximum number of families was in Thiruvananthapuram (33,340) followed by Alappuzha (20,278).

• Of the total fisherfolk population, Thiruvananthapuram accounted for 24% followed by Malappuram (16%), Alappuzha (15%) and Kozhikode (13%).

• Among 1,18,937 fishermen families, 98% belonged to traditional fishermen.

• The average number of families in a village was 536, with 2,748 persons per village. The average family size was 5.1 wih a maximum 6.6 in Kasaragod and Malappuram districts.

• Adult males constituted 36%, adult females 35% and children 29% of the

marine fisherfolk population in Kerala.

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(68%).

Education

• In Kerala, 73% of fisherfolk (excluding children below 5 years) were educated with different levels of education.

• About 33% of the fisherfolk had primary level of education, 34% had secondary level, 6% had above secondary level and the rest 27% of the population was unschooled.

• Nearly 91% of the marine fisherfolk in Ernakulam and Alappuzha districts had at least primary level of education. Other prominent districts were Kannur (88%), Kozhikode (83%) and Thrissur (81%).

• The proportion of unschooled fisherfolk was highest in Malappuram district.

Occupation

• There were 1,45,396 active fishermen of whom 1,30,922 were fulltime fishermen, 10,582 part-time and the rest engaged in fish seed collection.

• About 46% of fisherfolk excluding children, were occupied with active fishing (33%) and fishing allied activities (13%).

• There were 54,407 fisherfolk engaged in fishing allied activities, such as marketing (38%), labourers (27%), peeling (18%), curing/processing (10%) and making/repairing net (6%).

• Women outweighed men in fishing allied activities accounting about

67%. Among the major fishing allied activities, women dominated in

peeling (96%), curing/processing (84%) and marketing (79%).

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• Thiruvananthapuram (34%), Kollam (26%) and Alappuzha (14%) districts accounted 74% of those involved in making/repairing net.

• About 59% of the fisherfolk engaged in curing/processing belonged to Thiruvananthapuram and Kollam districts.

Religion

• Christians constituted 43% of the fishermen families followed by Hindus (29%) and Muslims (28%).

• In most of the northern districts, fishermen families were dominated by Hindus except in Malappuram where Muslims formed the majority.

• Only 2% of the fishermen families belonged to SC/ST.

Membership in co-operatives

• 42% of the adult fisherfolk were having membership in co-operative societies of which 68% were in fisheries co-operative societies. This proportion was highest in Ernakulam district (44%).

Craft in the fishery

• There were 21,781 crafts in the fishery of which 4,722 were mechanized, 11,175 motorized and non-motorized formed the rest.

• Trawlers (78%), ringseiners (10%) and gillnetters (10%) were the main crafts in the mechanized sector.

• Ernakulam (1,588), Kollam (1,065) and Kozhikode (993) districts accounted for bulk of the mechanized crafts in Kerala.

• No mechanized crafts were observed in the fishery of

Thiruvananthapuram district.

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• Majority of the motorized crafts were operated in Thiruvananthapuram, Kozhikode, Malappuram, Alappuzha and Kasaragod districts, while non- motorised crafts were more in Thiruvananthapuram and Alappuzha districts.

Craft/Gear owned by the fisherfolk

• There were 13,985 crafts owned by fisherfolk, of which 780 were mechanized, 6,671 motorized and 6,534 non-motorized.

• Trawlers accounted for 47% of the mechanized crafts owned by fisherfolk, followed by ringseiners (23%) and gillnetters (12%).

• Though no mechanized crafts were in operation in Thiruvananthapuram district, fishermen owned mechanized crafts like trawlers, gillnetters and dolnetters which were operated in other districts or states.

• Important gears owned by fisherfolk were trawlnets, gillnets, driftnets, seines and castnets. Sharing pattern was more visible in seines, trawlnets and gillnets.

Infrastructure

• In Kerala, 85% of the fishermen houses were pucca houses.

• There were 469 primary schools, 182 secondary schools, 58 technical institutions and 38 colleges in the fishing villages of Kerala.

• All the fishing villages were electrified, 93% had bus stop/bus stand and 86% of the fishing villages had cell phone coverage.

• There were 351 ice factories, 270 curing yards, 192 peeling sheds, 119

boat yards, 40 freezing plants and 28 cold storages in Kerala.

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Table 3. Educational status...11

Table 4. Active fisherfolk ...12

Table 5. Occupation profile ...13

Table 6. Gender-wise fishing allied activities ...14

Table 7. Religion and community (no. of families) ...15

Table 8. Membership in co-operatives ...16

Table 9. Fishermen families engaged in aquaculture ...17

Table 10. Life saving equipments & electronic equipments (no. of families) ...18

Table 11. Fishing craft in the fishery ...19

Table 12. Craft owned by fisherfolk (100% ownership) ...20-21 Table 13. Families having <100% ownership of fishing craft ...22

Table 14. Fishing gear owned by fisherfolk (100% ownership) ...23

Table 15. Fishing gear owned by fisherfolk (<100% ownership) ...24

Table 16. Infrastructure - housing & education (in the villages) ...25

Table 17. Infrastructure / facilities (in the villages) ...26

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Landing centres Fishing villages

Fishermen families

Traditional fishermen BPL families families

Fisherfolk population

514233,34032,85919,377146,326 182612,48812,2738,48863,300 163020,27820,02410,24492,033 20219,3188,8984,40542,083 21185,4484,8803,16327,572 112314,94014,7476,76098,120 193514,15713,9837,45282,129 12114,3314,1572,31527,949 19164,6374,5003,25530,653 187222118,937116,32165,459610,165

TABLE 1. DISTRICT PROFILE

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Upto 5 yrsAbove 5 yrsUpto 5 yrsAbove 5 yrs 52,5486,23016,42448,9046,53715,683146,3264.39 22,7673,5376,40721,3723,5045,71363,3005.07 34,8323,4768,46934,2893,2907,67792,0334.54 16,3231,3983,64516,3161,3483,05342,0834.52 10,9248722,03710,9519021,88627,5725.06 32,2135,62412,05531,8595,82610,54398,1206.57 29,6113,9437,69730,6113,6266,64182,1295.80 10,1131,2572,71410,0221,3232,52027,9496.45 11,2711,3122,69111,4961,3202,56330,6536.61 220,60227,64962,139215,82027,67656,279610,1655.13

TABLE 2. POPULATION DISTRIBUTION STRUCTURE

Total Average family size

ChildrenMale ChildrenFemale AdultAdult

(19)

MaleFemaleMaleFemaleMaleFemaleMale 19,09818,33118,19116,6744,5604,15627,123 6,5735,66811,96111,5002,7022,4207,938 17,50916,94019,54217,8852,8283,2013,422 8,6828,4508,0457,2501,5591,8361,682 4,4584,3035,7534,8865859832,165 12,47412,2658,0578,15577263722,965 13,50912,03415,87215,9161,7842,7046,143 6,1785,5064,3724,4058001,0521,477 5,0995,1043,9713,8115816734,311 93,58088,60195,76490,48216,17117,66277,226 below5yearsexcluded

Unschooled*

TABLE 3. EDUCATIONAL STATUS

Above Higher SecondaryHigher SecondaryPrimary

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MaleFemaleMaleFemale 30,8792,997641191205401 13,5588471,378671106117 22,0661,1735309 8,066834261511 5,4642340105 19,5982,5545023013 19,4527287418 4,8335567215 7,0066590004 130,92210,5822,090901328573

Full timePart time

TABLE 4. ACTIVE FISHERFOLK

FishseedcollectionActualfishing District Full timePart time

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Marketing of fish

Making/ RepairingCuring/ PeelingLabourerOthers Processing Net 35,31411,9221,1372,2801265,4221532,130 16,6771,9918911,0953281,65172636 23,2566864576146,269827783,608 8,934438864382,48655347404 5,70439114139623923815322 22,23850112963384,220441,059 20,200590686282575401451,122 5,404631142158194581441,335 7,6693,2683175554823877 145,39620,4183,3685,6779,81714,39173610,693

TABLE 5. OCCUPATION PROFILE

Other than fishing

Active fishermen

No.of members involved in fishing allied activities

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MaleFemaleMaleFemaleMaleFemaleMaleFemaleMaleFemale 1,56010,3624786592332,04783433,2822,140 2821,709522369207888382901,079572 38430242136141473546,215296531 3081306521149289552,431400153 34051135625371323687151 3741271141524393713,766454 4979329392260677180324216 4152161271510652118326132 823,18629423141243156326 4,24216,1762,1851,1839084,7693609,4579,7164,675 inauctioning,icebreaking,collectionofbivalves,collectionofothershells,collectionofseaweed,collectionofornamental

TABLE 6. GENDER-WISE FISHING ALLIED ACTIVITIES

Marketing of fishMaking/ Repairing NetCuring/ ProcessingPeelingLabourer

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Community HinduismIslamChristianity TotalSC/ST Thiruvananthapuram6084,78827,94433,340638 Kollam3,9241,5457,01912,488138 Alappuzha8,1871,01511,07620,278107 Ernakulam4,4646364,2189,318638 Thrissur3,6451,772315,448211 Malappuram42114,516314,940236 Kozhikode7,5776,5681214,15719 Kannur2,2201,7243874,331221 Kasaragod3,4631,144304,63731 Total34,50933,70850,720118,9372,239

TABLE 7. RELIGION AND COMMUNITY (NO. OF FAMILIES)

DistrictReligion

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Fisheries co-operativesOther co-operativesTotal Thiruvananthapuram30,61817,94148,559 Kollam11,3073,36814,675 Alappuzha23,79711,69335,490 Ernakulam9,2109,11718,327 Thrissur5,6494,87110,520 Malappuram13,97961014,589 Kozhikode17,4617,35324,814 Kannur5,2652,2197,484 Kasaragod7,6852,36410,049 Total124,97159,536184,507

TABLE 8. MEMBERSHIP IN CO-OPERATIVES

Members in District

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FishPrawnMusselClamOrnamental fishSeaweedTotal 0000000 0001113 2100306 76110116 1000001 0000000 180000018 32910015 180293000311 4993033423701,013

Type of aquaculture

Acquired training

TABLE 9. FISHERMEN FAMILIES ENGAGED IN AQUACULTURE

(26)

Mobile phoneGPSOthers Thiruvananthapuram1,59857031851820 Kollam1,9665862412357 Alappuzha20510454221547 Ernakulam1752411229410 Thrissur5931575382126 Malappuram4930992657 Kozhikode322343511236 Kannur3531361550 Kasaragod30306501 Total5,29136,9653,2882,354

Life saving equipment

DistrictElectronic /Communication gadgets

TABLE 10. LIFE SAVING EQUIPMENTS & ELECTRONIC EQUIPMENTS (NO. OF FAMILIES)

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Tra wle rs

Gillnetters Rin g s ein ers

Lin ers

Pur

se- ner sei

s Tot

al han Mec

ize d

Mot oriz ed

Non -m oto riz ed

0000002,8802,304 95053530993546299 300800381,5031,980 1,0204039015601,588531146 13006500195670217 2002150103531,571186 9500110501,0651,831260 23750335032554297 16104001651,101395 3,67846049529604,72211,1755,884

TABLE 11. FISHING CRAFT IN THE FISHERY

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Thi ruv ana nth

aͲ am pur

Kol lam

Ala ppu zha

Ern aku lam

Thr iss ur

Mal app ura m

Koz hik ode

Kan nur

Kas ara god

226813111294793437 311017037370 2332005003 14000539712 6331428404180 143015000 220290110 288531516167 canoe731827132175160 builtboat52234626816049933462 boat1,58916032210146172275721 glassboat252972861313109492206126

TABLE 12. CRAFT OWNED BY FISHERFOLK (100% OWNERSHIP)

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Thi ruv ana nth aͲ

pur am

Kol lam

Ala ppu zha

Ern aku lam

Thr iss ur

Koz hik ode

Kan nur

Kas ara god

cementboat222001014 boat21151421150 007084000 21076411010 canoe895877287156129753 1,275461342016285 builtboat314304758491165630635287 cementboat82101214220 boat401,27100015331 canoe000003030 boat000105300 1019715829479

TABLE 12. Contd.

(30)

pur am

Kol lam

Ala ppu zha

Ern aku lam

Thr iss ur

Koz hik ode

Kan nur

320148128922359 29780904 0412340500 010473310 02147323399758904325 092301401 41303116 180060411 canoe2219930121 boat20637102126321501,051 boat29936194011857033 boat27247071581,092452 boat01300020 10401125736 009019300 42492300

TABLE 13. FAMILIES HAVING <100% OWNERSHIP OF FISHING CRAFT

(31)

pur am

Kol lam

Ala ppu zha

Ern aku lam

Thr iss ur

Koz hik ode

Kan nur

Kas ara god

37137528812134501553257 1,819237542072925981,048269653 341251,218572496415512262 333524454321,0171115657 351172426251481 3031264145231123 552353877267810 1877743529606393 2530313096318230037104 Lines74666116011890 15540000120 22261300010 400000000 14479520085 503356045175890

TABLE 14. FISHING GEAR OWNED BY FISHERFOLK (100% OWNERSHIP)

(32)

pur am

Kol lam

Ala ppu zha

Ern aku lam

Thr iss ur

Koz hik ode

Kan nur

311522256924 629501645501293355 331743469151310 16112262522593248 002114131 2102143440 20101014 10001632261 001851121 Lines499000070 30000000 00200000 10000000 13130000010 0111430002

TABLE 15. FISHING GEAR OWNED BY FISHERFOLK (<100% OWNERSHIP)

(33)

Kutcha houses Pucca houses

PrimarySecondaryCollege 4233,3405,90127,43951144 2612,4881,79710,69150180 3020,2782,10318,17551174 219,3186488,67045231 185,4481,3654,08346204 2314,9404,64510,29533229 3514,15756213,5951042712 114,331594,27251263 164,6373974,24038151 222118,93717,477101,46046918238

TABLE 16. INFRASTRUCTURE - HOUSING & EDUCATION (IN THE VILLAGES)

No. of villages No. of Families

EducationHousing

(34)

Ele ctr ici ty

Bus st op/

sta nd

Hos pita ls

Pol ice st atio n

Pos t O ffic es

Mob .ph

one era cov

ge

Int ern et f aci lity

Banks

Fis her ies C

o- cie So ive rat ope

tie s

Oth er C o-o per ativ

e ies iet Soc

4242423013244242326451 2626261772076343524 303030178213030513034 212121143122120223022 181818142171711191518 232323186191412131516 3535303510253521594746 1111811511105402131 1616811210160191913 22222220616756159192147289276255

Villages having Number of

No.

of fis hin

g s age vill

TABLE 17. INFRASTRUCTURE / FACILITIES (IN THE VILLAGES)

(35)

Boat yards

Ice factoriesCold storages

Freezing plants Curing yards Peeling sheds

Processing plantsExtraction Plants 1522020020 2440314143300 8521512010600 26698944050 4220214220 2300038000 2966211711100 11340029001 016000000 119351284027019291

TABLE 18. INFRASTRUCTURE - FISHERY RELATED (IN THE VILLAGES)

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(37)

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Table 3. Educational status ... 65-80

Table 4. Active fisherfolk ... 81-96

Table 5. Occupation profile ... 97-114

Table 6. Gender-wise fishing allied activities ... 115-130

Table 7. Religion and community (no. of families) ... 131-145

Table 8. Membership in co-operatives ... 146-161

Table 9. Craft owned by fisherfolk (full ownership) ... 162-176

Table 10. Fishing craft in the fishery ... 177-189

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(41)

Sl No.Name of the village Fishermen families

Traditional fishermen BPL families families

DISTRICT : THIRUVANANTHAPURAM

TALUK : CHIRAYINKEEZH 1Anchuthengu202220065487764 2Chilakkur3453443371183 3Edava2252252091010 4Kaikara857331438 5Mampally7656682303627 6Nedumganda606060200 7Odayam2852851601247 8Perumathura16516571999 9Poothura5695662442444 10Puthenthoppu2642641121793 11Thazhampally18417054671 12Vettoor9909808673713 TALUK : NEYYATTINKARA 13Adimalathura1307130713044885 14Chowara238238236871

TABLE 1. VILLAGE SUMMARY

(42)

15Karumkulam3753751931330 16Kochuthura2622592481040 17Kollengode2385238415919552 18Kovalam606025365 19Pallom353353711206 20Parithiyoor116911696614860 21Poovar9639639613721 22Pulluvila207820276837800 23Puthiyathura1587158711696544 24VizhinjamNorth105010504035849 25VizhinjamSouth30603058172411606 TALUK : THIRUVANANTHAPURAM 26Mariyanad794794823628 27Puthukurichi300300801593 28Vettiyathura255254691029 29Beemapally15511548117813091 30Cheriathura10508227593393

TABLE 1. Contd.

(43)

TABLE 1. Contd.

31Kannanthura6906901932685 32Kochuthoppu3603592121513 33Kochuveli7787755702864 34Pallithura8658643323951 35Panathura30309185 36Poonthura129012909688871 37Sanghumugham3753751711534 38Valiaveli5125121842473 39Valiyathoppu4054012731589 40Valiyathura2069203915737830 41Vettukad7057053752147 42Vettuthura4654651573232 THIRUVANANTHAPURAM TOTAL333403285919377146326

DISTRICT : KOLLAM

TALUK : KARUNAGAPALLY 1Alappad18018089780 2Azheekal2762611451628

(44)

TABLE 1. Contd.

3Cheriazheekal4444152361852 4Kovilthottam3373372971553 5Kuzhithura4874872922126 6Maruthurkulangara2402401641044 7Pandarathuruthu4804613172281 8Panmana787849348 9Parayakadavu3603602941606 10Sraikadu10510572458 11Vellanathuruthu2402401641011 12Puthenthura3753752171647 TALUK : KOLLAM 13Eravipuram8708704383922 14Kannimel7566095134922 15Karithura2552551651249 16Kulasekharapuram686839266 17Mayyanadu3303301621431 18Moodakkara3003001921599

(45)

TABLE 1. Contd.

19Neendakara6706673953275 20Pallithottam102710267335059 21ParavoorNorth141014109389346 22ParavoorSouth10510580730 23Port(Quilon)2252251511102 24Sakthikulangara1465146512077572 25Thankassery4454453612120 26Wadi9609597784373 KOLLAM TOTAL1248812273848863300

DISTRICT : ALAPPUZHA

TALUK : AMBALAPUZHA 1Ambalapuzha9499353794323 2Chettikad6506503342895 3Kanjiramchira3053051691463 4Kattoor9009003894375 5Neerkunnam8758513543932 6Pollethai101110114664697

(46)

TABLE 1. Contd.

7PunnapraSouth6156152872753 8Punnapra(North)102110216654658 9Punthala5855592542582 10Purakkad9009003843929 11Thottappally4734732572142 12ThumboliNorth177177111842 13Thumboli(South)5305302682515 14Vadakkal(North)107010605894809 15Vadakkal(South)7677663683580 TALUK : CHERTHALA 16Arthungal7957943993831 17Azheekal9309024434119 18Chennaveli6626623053158 19Chethy6806803223109 20Ottamassery6456403592855 21PallithodeNorth4354351771974 22PallithodeSouth6005992922669

(47)

TABLE 1. Contd.

23Thykal9008805803912 TALUK : KARTHIKAPPALLY 24Arattupuzha3303302031695 25Kallikkadu7507503673237 26Pallana3533232171619 27Pathiyankara3903821881699 28Tharayilkadavu7957354523337 29Thrikkunnapuzha6606404453088 30Valiazheekal5255192212236 ALAPPUZHA TOTAL20278200241024492033

DISTRICT : ERNAKULAM

TALUK : KOCHI 1Ayyampally1119358428 2Azeekal4504492052024 3Chellanam8328324603853 4Cherai3153021881370 5Cheriyakadavu21020753970

(48)

TABLE 1. Contd.

6Edavanakad3603382161487 7Elamkunnapuzha3903781851739 8FortCochi227227141291 9Kandankadavu3153081611444 10Kannamaly5465462862502 11Kuzhuppilly3273271941401 12Malipuram3153091731399 13Manassery5105101312366 14Maruvakkad2612611681198 15Munambam9557092534457 16Narakkal10059444524394 17Nayarambalam3903892451730 18Ochanthuruth5255052622407 19Pallipuram6106093702683 20Pazhangad2852761761180 21Saudi3793791551760 ERNAKULAM TOTAL93188898440542083

(49)

TABLE 1. Contd. DISTRICT : THRISSUR

TALUK : CHAVAKKAD 1Blangad2232231281252 2Chapallipuram6756224213093 3Edakkazhiyoor3243242051960 4Engandiyoor343417165 5Kadapuram2852831731597 6Manathala3643602662280 7Mannalamkunnu1871871101213 8Nattika3903462211817 9Thalikulam169169110938 10Vadanappally747450419 TALUK : KODUNGALLUR 11Azhikode5671192292859 12Chendrapinni949067434 13Edavilangu3553511971665 14Eriyad3983951661852

(50)

TABLE 1. Contd.

15Kaipamangalam5105102852441 16Koolimuttam184184112845 17P.Vemballur3603582611564 18Perinjanam2552511451178 THRISSUR TOTAL54484880316327572

DISTRICT : MALAPPURAM

TALUK : PONNANI 1Marakkadavu7357354783438 2Meentheruvu101510153936267 3Mukkadi9529365915177 4Palappetty5255253471749 5Puduponnani115411446367084 6Thekkekadavu5855853053994 7Veliyamkode7717004892813 TALUK : TIRUR 8AlungalBeach105710545127407 9Arayankadapuram4254161403177

(51)

TABLE 1. Contd.

10Cheerankadapuram6005601773613 11Edakkadappuram4054031193193 12Elarankadappuram5405402113992 13Kadalundinagaram4744652413426 14Koottai6756752455222 15Kormankadapuram112111213909623 16Ossankadappuram225225951733 17Pallivalappu255255951941 18Pandarakadapuram3963961342765 19Parappanangadi5625341703896 20Paravanna6606602404819 21Purathur5255211773179 22Puthiyakadapuram6005992694450 23Thevarkadapuram6836833065162 MALAPPURAM TOTAL1494014747676098120

(52)

TABLE 1. Contd. DISTRICT : KOZHIKODE

TALUK : VADAKARA 1Azhiyoor1991991311583 2Vadakara6426424574732 3Chombala2852851671771 4Kuriyadi4504501882650 5Muttungal3013011042150 6Madappally4164162652281 7Madakkara504825323 TALUK : KOZHIKODE 8Kampuram3453451861901 9Elathur7516633984373 10Beypore8037424264715 11Chaliyam9919905517042 12Kappakal250245371632 13KozhikodeSouth3593591782837 14Marad5155143062540

(53)

TABLE 1. Contd.

15Pallikkandy5625612442210 16Puthiyakadavu5665663603304 17Puthiyangadi4294291882474 18PuthiyappaNorth6086082893645 19PuthiyappaSouth6176172563107 20Thoppayil3343342422414 21Vellayil2512511781461 TALUK : KOYILANDY 22Cheriyamangadu426426711759 23Kappad2752741511688 24Ezhukudikkal3673673491985 25Iringal4874842282417 26Kadaloor14014080878 27Kannankadavu2402371451289 28Kollam7207174193349 29Melady(Payyoli)5695662023180 30Moodady13813894618

(54)

TABLE 1. Contd.

31Koyilandy3183181811811 32Thikkody2752741601739 33Vanmugham909045575 34Veliyamangadu777770386 35Virunnukandy311310811310 KOZHIKODE TOTAL1415713983745282129

DISTRICT : KANNUR

TALUK : KANNUR 1Azhikode7206403294308 2EdakkadͲMuzhappilangad196189901301 3KannurͲCity3152671162342 4Mattool3483212062074 5PuthiyangadiKadapuram4694682642521 6Thyyil6076072113755 TALUK : THALASSERY 7ChalilͲGopalapetta6336335004340 8DharmadamͲPallissery2352261711666

(55)

TABLE 1. Contd.

9Kurichiyil3313291752167 TALUK : THALIPARAMBA 10Kawai13513583826 11PalacodeKadapuram3423421702649 KANNUR TOTAL43314157231527949

DISTRICT : KASARAGOD

TALUK : HOSDURG 1Ajanur3473472362472 2Hosdurg12912974888 3Kadangode2221511141108 4Kottikulam2552551602176 5Padannakadappuram3112811932112 6Pallikere3003002302644 7Poonjavikadapuram2322321281445 8Thaikadappuram1951611231086 9TrikaripurKadappuram17517598989 10Valiaparamba757554367

(56)

TABLE 1. Contd.

TALUK : KASARAGOD 11KasbaBeach7287265334815 12Kavugoli130130101773 13Koyipady4004002752962 14Sheriya2262261801196 15BangraͲManjeswar4944944553059 16Kizhoor4184183012561 KASARAGOD TOTAL46374500325530653 KERALA TOTAL11893711632165459610165

(57)

Upto5yrsAbove5yrsUpto5yrsAbove5yrs 282431687426283058177764 39578129397721121183 365638836460701010 14916551472348438 125714843612411434023627 68928661019200 43082120440691061247 39733753813182999 93041262906552502444 76434102758321031793 26419702311473671 122120651211632123993713 181818952615912035584885 30739953004090871

AdultTotal

TABLE 2. POPULATION DISTRIBUTION STRUCTURE

Male Children Adult

Female Children

Average family size

(58)

Upto5yrsAbove5yrsUpto5yrsAbove5yrs 51175123446571181330 38455103327451261040 33474391166299740611979552 1411027148435365 45854118417551041206 151914881114401428004860 138014242112771163853721 284037585525833717767800 249930867621803125696544 North219513674919041627035849 South404755014553577536144111606 141211437812781163303628 61660140552731521593 37945114343301181029 442276016004115711148313091 123512028212792002773393

TABLE 2. Contd.

MaleFemale Total AdultChildren AdultChildren

(59)

Upto5yrsAbove5yrsUpto5yrsAbove5yrs

TABLE 2. Contd.

MaleFemale Total

Average familyChildrenChildren AdultAdultsize 8851431369302952962685 60072108548641211513 1187872789211332582864 150618131014441883223951 6282177413185 27073041531256931314478871 552881255501121071534 972972228911071842473 58366143570911361589 283731781528393117117830 7611101597682031462147 13229318613211111993232 5254862301642448904653715683146326 31635583023237780 5241501744731491581628

(60)

TABLE 2. Contd.

MaleFemale Total AdultChildren AdultChildren 750631446691021241852 6497810456991621553 91861116879511012126 35960126336461171044 892108234783961682281 14525271211416348 56969159591811371606 16314511621355458 383359536244921011 61961144665581001647 147017236814221353553922 121050875611505217774922 4776312146553701249 107819110220266 5697710251965991431 62193153540681241599

(61)

TABLE 2. Contd.

Average familyChildrenChildren AdultAdultsize 115817332211382012833275 197925948717102363885059 North2874785928302769210409346 South25541562675853730 4216111237250861102 297426382225572866707572 87161200796551372120 149421452913873054444373 2276735376407213723504571363300 157417740616341473854323 111615926810061152312895 54562123551671151463 172115135317501082924375 142114242014611403483932 176316244817491634124697

(62)

TABLE 2. Contd.

Average family

AdultChildren AdultChildren South109010521410391042012753 167820949417131913734658 97480258977792142582 144712443114201353723929 81378214783941602142 North31332823123370842 913125230934972162515 (North)181217946017951554084809 (South)127017037412891503273580 144215831314241413533831 156015740015691323014119 125411022712061002613158 124310225311931032153109 1131982371085702342855 North66173272663702351974 South891107340859793932669

(63)

TABLE 2. Contd.

Average familyChildrenChildren AdultAdultsize 156312930614561513073912 63782137647861061695 13089421812751272153237 62142131614601511619 64744179662381291699 133614223912751402053337 118110927211281512473088 90774170820642012236 3483234768469342893290767792033 168437193224428 77064192791621452024 152317132014131422843853 5472710557831821370 37944643585075970

(64)

TABLE 2. Contd.

MaleFemale Total AdultChildren AdultChildren 638229264219741487 65852157645721551739 Cochi43146211413411491291 5777011853366801444 984972139341041702502 5691410761921711401 52440148536371141399 90077232856892122366 482517447646691198 161326139616062173644457 171715534317521502774394 70520143742101101730 88879245945731772407 1109341801107541992683 485188152217571180 65652187655451651760 1632313983645163161348305342083

(65)

TABLE 2. Contd.

Average familyChildrenChildren AdultAdultsize 534247950528821252 11668122812831142213093 77770166767641161960 634670220165 6775010663933921597 91854209881691492280 448268054345711213 7505910874165941817 39040463872253938 16818201731426419 111010917911191262162859 18913251681326434 60181144628721391665 71671158677591711852

(66)

TABLE 2. Contd.

MaleFemale Total AdultChildren AdultChildren 98371161991731622441 32526843282359845 62541149588431181564 484348946337711178 10924872203710951902188627572 103610950311632094183438 1850225104218953818746267 163320467118292196215177 7407013663386841749 237443694022183517657084 129615450914191714453994 11091472289921731642813 Beach239443684924764358177407 105717336910861923003177

(67)

TABLE 2. Contd.

Average familyChildrenChildren AdultAdultsize 134919121314201952453613 9902973129323233393193 128020842914342244173992 109919634612132083643426 170231263717583045095222 30716921682218367313229623 56985170628961851733 63986235691812091941 9271913947301833402765 126322747312462594283896 159229553016592794644819 11262363389882172743179 151429446815302304144450 160336058117363375455162 322135624120553185958261054398120

(68)

TABLE 2. Contd.

MaleFemale Total AdultChildren AdultChildren 558891565291071441583 156321962615461975814732 65590182606691691771 1044542251071502062650 7481471987551361662150 8481091749001071432281 10319401061441323 786529580873871901 165020531117922072084373 156028551816822394314715 237941969624594406497042 54990162583951531632 South9201743129551882882837 97515620911881022540

(69)

TABLE 2. Contd.

Average familyChildrenChildren AdultAdultsize 759102263726912692210 115315431812861262673304 952601901036691672474 North134815433213541453123645 South116111627711861142533107 87990224923822162414 5704710262028941461 68110910667399911759 63083117644861281688 761811886821021711985 100393159944731452417 28859763226073878 46755111481641111289 107717841112141553143349 (Payyoli)118813229911851222543180 22734482412642618

(70)

TABLE 2. Contd.

MaleFemale Total AdultChildren AdultChildren 68192169662751321811 59778202616741721739 21234522042746575 13815461311541386 5016910350161751310 2961139437697306113626664182129 162621921218122092304308 ͲMuzhappilangad44668131467651241301 ͲCity7371293037701282752342 745102235678992152074 Kadapuram953882109591331782521 135816240113081563703755 ͲGopalapetta152117646414872214714340 ͲPallissery61867178613541361666

(71)

TABLE 2. Contd.

Average familyChildrenChildren AdultAdultsize 756842247881002152167 28238823284254826 Kadapuram10711242748121162522649 1011312572714100221323252027949 9211271769601211672472 30856783474059888 52010205269231108 7581082177521152262176 7761141547891031762112 9201592539191522412644 56654103563531061445 415388641140961086 Kadappuram41443524044333989 1536161561521367

(72)

TABLE 2. Contd.

MaleFemale Total AdultChildren AdultChildren Beach179319337219271843464815 29413633012478773 9651144209501293842962 4765411741936941196 ͲManjeswar104213634410511483383059 9508722010211081752561 1127113122691114961320256330653 22060227649621392158202767656279610165

(73)

MaleFemaleMaleFemaleMale 2210205966654579 32827779694 183197886919 484314184 69065715613459 6564501 17718015314621 23821042404 93386015214643 8141291 3062802511 80682036327121 543520959838260 11010018918132

TABLE 3. EDUCATIONAL STATUS

Higher SecondaryAbove Higher SecondaryPrimary

(74)

MaleFemaleMaleFemaleMale 14913024722143 989017818139 1119106817691731333 58524872 13010627825823 924885798788121 1142107935029754 85389917201426353 103189014271156293 North3634061609129287 South965101422212189544 526418370302147 38932811610518 285246585315 1444137817192114 799221322956

TABLE 3. Contd.

Name of the villagePrimaryHigher SecondaryAbove Higher Secondary

(75)

MaleFemaleMaleFemaleMale

TABLE 3. Contd.

Name of the villagePrimaryHigher SecondaryAbove Higher Secondary 115198477461113 8199756625 12312513912158 17519015215399 81750541 1028978136913211097 858111613949 1018914511146 10311612911377 1001988829955106 496025131082 2928673 190981833118191166744560 835420120456 8812219511561

(76)

TABLE 3. Contd.

Name of the villagePrimaryHigher SecondaryAbove Higher Secondary Cheriazheekal265255491407 Kovilthottam188148358303 Kuzhithura246201521495231 Maruthurkulangara110100253235 Pandarathuruthu289177543512137 Panmana44275354 Parayakadavu264251227223 Sraikadu72676065 Vellanathuruthu150130200200 Puthenthura147147424437 Eravipuram33628510921037 Kannimel273352547495 Karithura181126287292 Kulasekharapuram27196683 Mayyanadu155123363371 Moodakkara185162183180

(77)

TABLE 3. Contd.

Name of the villagePrimaryHigher SecondaryAbove Higher Secondary Neendakara350336710665120 Pallithottam80954710361025202 ParavoorNorth8897801751182016 ParavoorSouth1501561471463 Port(Quilon)1279827625937 Sakthikulangara328346545475240 Thankassery39524153356774 Wadi422418899835297 6573566811961115002702 Ambalapuzha90989267664768 Chettikad101386511310361 Kanjiramchira22921036136542 Kattoor7877021034100187 Neerkunnam626674756611146 Pollethai73872511651051150

(78)

TABLE 3. Contd.

Name of the villagePrimaryHigher SecondaryAbove Higher Secondary PunnapraSouth431427679633 Punnapra(North)17921716278277 Punthala482477548515 Purakkad761766914825 Thottappally301320553443 ThumboliNorth119136206175 Thumboli(South)355385654601 Vadakkal(North)16141524482420 Vadakkal(South)395405994953 Arthungal775714786814 Azheekal11461058636590 Chennaveli567553694640 Chethy508469841756 Ottamassery390361816773 PallithodeNorth426427447412 PallithodeSouth599625562524