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Code No. 1016

CLASS : 11th (Eleventh) Series : 11-M/2019

Roll No.

n'kZu'kkL=

n'kZu'kkL=

n'kZu'kkL=

n'kZu'kkL=

PHILOSOPHY

[ fgUnh ,oa vaxzsth ek/;e ]

[ Hindi and English Medium ] (Only for Fresh/School Candidates)

le; : 3 ?k.Vs ] [ iw.kk±d : 80

Time allowed : 3 hours ] [ Maximum Marks : 80

Ñi;k tk¡p dj ysa fd bl iz'u-i= esa eqfnzr i`"B 8 rFkk iz'u

40 gSaA

Please make sure that the printed pages in this question paper are 8 in number and it contains 40 questions.

iz'u-i= esa lcls Åij fn;s x;s dksM uEcj dksM uEcj dksM uEcj dksM uEcj dks Nk= mÙkj-iqfLrdk ds eq[;-i`"B ij fy[ksaA

The Code No. on the top of the question paper should be written by the candidate on the front page of the answer-book.

Ñi;k iz'u dk mÙkj fy[kuk 'kq: djus ls igys] iz'u dk Øekad vo'; fy[ksaA

Before beginning to answer a question, its Serial Number must be written.

(2)

mÙkj-iqfLrdk ds chp esa [kkyh iUuk/iUus u NksMsa+A

Don’t leave blank page/pages in your answer-book.

mÙkj-iqfLrdk ds vfrfjDr dksbZ vU; 'khV ugha feysxhA vr% vko';drkuqlkj gh fy[ksa vkSj fy[kk mÙkj u dkVsaA

Except answer-book, no extra sheet will be given.

Write to the point and do not strike the written answer.

ijh{kkFkhZ viuk jksy ua0 iz'u&i= ij vo'; fy[ksaA

Candidates must write their Roll Number on the question paper.

d`i;k iz'uksa dk mÙkj nsus lss iwoZ ;g lqfuf'pr dj ysa fd iz'u-i=

iw.kZ o lgh gS] ijh{kk ds mijkUr bl lEcU/k esa dksbZ Hkh nkok ijh{kk ds mijkUr bl lEcU/k esa dksbZ Hkh nkok ijh{kk ds mijkUr bl lEcU/k esa dksbZ Hkh nkok ijh{kk ds mijkUr bl lEcU/k esa dksbZ Hkh nkok Lohdkj ugha fd;k tk;sxkA

Lohdkj ugha fd;k tk;sxkA Lohdkj ugha fd;k tk;sxkA Lohdkj ugha fd;k tk;sxkA

Before answering the question, ensure that you have been supplied the correct and complete question paper, no claim in this regard, will be entertained after examination.

lkekU; funsZ'k lkekU; funsZ'k lkekU; funsZ'k lkekU; funsZ'k %%%%

General Instructions :

(i) iz'u i= ds pkjpkjpkjpkj [k.M gSa % v] c] lv] c] lv] c] l ,oa nnnnA lHkh iz'u v] c] l lHkh iz'u lHkh iz'u lHkh iz'u vfuok;Z gSaA

vfuok;Z gSaA vfuok;Z gSaA vfuok;Z gSaA

There are four Sections in this question paper : A, B, C and D. All questions are compulsory.

(ii) lHkh iz'uksa ds vad muds vkxs n'kkZ;s x, gSaA

Marks allotted to all questions are written in front of them.

(3)

[k.M [k.M [k.M [k.M vvvv

SECTION – A

ç'u la[;k 1 ls 5 rd fucU/kkRed iz'u gSaA izR;sd iz'u 4 vad dk gSA

Question Nos. 1 to 5 are essay type questions.

Each question carries 4 marks.

1. oSKkfud vkxeu fof/k ds pkjpkjpkjpkj Lrj D;k gSa \

What are the four stages of Scientific Induction method ?

vFkok vFkokvFkok vFkok

OR

lk/kkj.k x.kuk vkxeu ds egÙo ij izdk'k Mkfy,A

Discuss the importance of Simple Enumeration Induction.

2. fujh{k.k fdrus izdkj dk gS \

How many types of Observation ?

vFkok vFkokvFkok vFkok

OR

ifjdYiuk fdrus izdkj dh gSa \

How many types of Hypothesis ? 3. ,d oS/k ifjdYiuk dh D;k 'krs± gSa \

What are the conditions of a valid Hypothesis ?

vFkok vFkokvFkok vFkok

OR

U;k; n'kZu esa vuqeku dh O;k[;k djsaA

. Explain the Inference in Nyaya Philosophy.

(4)

4. rdZ'kkL= ds Lo:i dh O;k[;k djsaA

Describe the nature of logic.

vFkok vFkokvFkok vFkok

OR

fujis{k U;k;okD; dh oS/krk ds fu;e D;k gSa \

What are the rules of validity of categorical syllogism ?

5. rdZokD;ksa ds ijEijkxr oxhZdj.k dh O;k[;k djsaA

Explain the traditional classification of propositions.

vFkok vFkokvFkok vFkok

OR

la;kstu vkSj fo;kstu D;k gS \ izrhdkRed :i ls Li"V djsaA

What are Conjunction & Disjunction ? Represent them through symbols.

[k.M [k.M [k.M [k.M cccc

SECTION – B

ç'u la[;k 6 ls 12 rd y?kwÙkjkRed iz'u gSaA izR;sd iz'u 3 vad dk gSA

Question Nos. 6 to 12 are short answer type questions. Each question carries 3 marks.

6. fojks/krk D;k gS \

What is Contradiction ? 7. in D;k gS \

What is a term ? 8. iz;ksx D;k gS \

What is a Experiment ?

(5)

9. rdZ'kkL= dk {ks= D;k gS \

What is the scope of logic ? 10. vUo; dh fof/k D;k gS \

What is the method of agreement ? 11. lR; dFku D;k gS \

What is true statement ?

12. lk/kkj.k x.kuk vkxeu dk vk/kkj D;k gS \

What is the base of Simple Enumeration ?

[k.M [k.M [k.M [k.M llll

SECTION – C

ç'u la[;k 13 ls 23 rd vfr y?kq mÙkjh; iz'u gSaA izR;sd iz'u 2 vad dk gSA

Question Nos. 13 to 23 are very short answer type questions. Each question carries 2 marks.

13. ijkFkkZuqeku esa fdrus vo;o gksrs gSa \

How many constituents in Pararthanumana ? 14. U;k; n'kZu esa 'kq) Kku ds fdrus òksr gSa \

How many sources of Pure Knowledge in Nyaya Philosophy ?

15. U;k; n'kZu ds vuqlkj izR;{k D;k gS \

According to Nyaya Philosophy, what is perception ?

16. O;kfIr D;k gS \

What is Vyapti ? 17. LokFkkZuqeku D;k gS \

What is Svarthanumana ?

(6)

18. lk/kkj.k x.kuk vkxeu dk iz;ksx dgk¡ gksrk gS \

Where is the use of simple enumeration ? 19. ifjdYiuk dk mís'; D;k gS \

What is the aims of Hypothesis ? 20. vUo; dh fof/k dk vk/kkj D;k gS \

What is the base of ''Method of agreement'' ? 21. rdZokD; D;k gS \

What is proposition ? 22. Hksn dh fof/k D;k gS \

What is the method of difference ? 23. oSKkfud vkxeu dk mís'; D;k gS \

What is the aim of Scientific Induction ?

[k.M [k.M [k.M [k.M nnnn

SECTION – D

ç'u la[;k 24 ls 40 rd oLrqfu"B iz'u gSaA izR;sd iz'u 1 vad dk gSA

Question Nos. 24 to 40 are objective type questions. Each question carries 1 mark.

24. vkxeu fojks/k ds fu;e ij fuHkZj gSA ¼lR;¼lR;¼lR;¼lR; / vlR;½vlR;½vlR;½vlR;½

Induction is based on the law of Contradiction.

(True /False) 25. Hksn dh fof/k dk {ks= fujh{k.k tSlk fo'kky ughaA ¼lR;¼lR;¼lR;¼lR; / vlR;½vlR;½vlR;½vlR;½

Method of difference has no wide a scope as that

of observation. (True /False)

(7)

26. ;fn ,d vk/kkj okD; fu"ks/kkRed gS] rks fu"d"kZ Hkh fu"ks/kkRed gksxkA ¼lR;¼lR;¼lR;¼lR; / vlR;½vlR;½vlR;½vlR;½

If one of the premises is negative the conclusion must be negative. (True /False) 27. ;fn] nksuksa vk/kkj okD; fu"ks/kkRed gksa] rks muls dksbZ fu"d"kZ

ugha fudy ldrkA ¼lR;¼lR;¼lR;¼lR; / vlR;½vlR;½vlR;½vlR;½

If both the premises are negative, no conclusion can be darwn from them. (True /False) 28. vuqeku dk rkfdZd vk/kkj O;kfIr gSA ¼lR;¼lR;¼lR;¼lR; / vlR;½vlR;½vlR;½vlR;½

The logical foundation of inference is Vyapti.

(True /False) 29. Hksn dh fof/k iz;ksx dh fof/k gSA ¼lR;¼lR;¼lR;¼lR; / vlR;½vlR;½vlR;½vlR;½

Method of difference is a method of experiment.

(True /False) 30. oSKkfud fujh{k.k dk mís'; lR; dh [kkst djuk gSA

¼lR;

¼lR;

¼lR;¼lR; / vlR;½vlR;½vlR;½vlR;½

The aim of scientific observation is search of

truth. (True /False)

31. vUo; dh fof/k fujh{k.k dh fof/k gSA ¼lR;¼lR;¼lR;¼lR; / vlR;½vlR;½vlR;½vlR;½

Method of agreement is a method of observation.

(True /False) 32. ifjdYiuk ?kVuk dk okLrfod dkj.k gSA ¼lR;¼lR;¼lR;¼lR; / vlR;½vlR;½vlR;½vlR;½

Hypothesis is the real cause of an event.

(True /False)

(8)

33. ifjdYiuk dk mís'; ?kVuk dh O;k[;k djuk gSA ¼lR;¼lR;¼lR;¼lR; / vlR;½vlR;½vlR;½vlR;½

Hypothesis aims at the explanation of a fact.

(True /False) 34. fl) gksdj ifjdYiuk fu;e cu tkrh gSA ¼lR;¼lR;¼lR;¼lR; / vlR;½vlR;½vlR;½vlR;½

After proof, Hypothesis becomes a law.

(True /False)

35. xkSre U;k; n'kZu ds izoÙkZd FksA ¼lR;¼lR;¼lR;¼lR; / vlR;½vlR;½vlR;½vlR;½

Gautam was the founder of Nyaya Philosophy.

(True /False) 36. lk/kkj.k x.kuk vkxeu dkj.krk LFkkfir djrk gSA¼lR;¼lR; ¼lR;¼lR; / vlR;½vlR;½vlR;½vlR;½

Simple enumeration established causal

connection. (True /False)

37. rdZ'kkL= ,d vkn'kZewyd foKku gSA ¼lR;¼lR;¼lR;¼lR; / vlR;½vlR;½vlR;½vlR;½

Logic is a normative science. (True /False) 38. rdZ'kkL= foKkuksa dk foKku gSA ¼lR;¼lR;¼lR;¼lR; / vlR;½vlR;½vlR;½vlR;½

Logic is the science of sciences. (True /False) 39. rdZ'kkL= nSfud thou esa mi;ksxh gSA ¼lR;¼lR;¼lR;¼lR; / vlR;½vlR;½vlR;½vlR;½

Logic is useful in daily life. (True /False) 40. ijkFkkZuqeku esa ik¡p vo;o gksrs gSaA ¼lR;¼lR;¼lR;¼lR; / vlR;½vlR;½vlR;½vlR;½

There are five constituents in Pararthanumana.

(True /False)

S

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